Page 55 - Fine Chinese, Japanese and Buddhist Art September 28, 2018 Galerie Zacke
P. 55

40           41
                     th
 A RARE 19  CENTURY THANGKA   A RARE 19  CENTURY
 th
 ‘HVASHANG RETURNING TO CHINA   THANGKA DEPICTING
 WITH THE 16 ARHATS’   PEHAR GYALPO
 Distemper and gold paint on cloth,   Distemper and gold paint on
 framed in silk brocade mounting with   cloth, framed in plain linen
 segmented inner rims   mounting
 th
 Sino-Tibetan, late 19  century    Sino-Tibetan, 19  century
                        th

 This thangka shows the rare motif of   This thangka shows the rare
 Buddha Shakyamuni in union with   motif of Pehar Gyalpo, the
 Tsongkhapa, throning above him, at   worldly protector king, as the
 the center of the vivid scenery depicting   central figure. The wrathful
 the legend of Hvashang returning to   deity with blue skin is shown
 China with the 16 Arhats by crossing   seated on a white elephant
 the ocean. The Arhats are accompanied   and is holding a dagger and a
 by their attendant Dharmata and in the   vajra string in his hands. The
 foreground we see the four heavenly   flame back-drop adds to the
 kings of the cardinal directions guiding   powerful appearance of the
 them. Next to the kings is a boat where   portrayal. The central figure is
 inside Hvashang is seated with some   surrounded by the five forms
 servants at his side.    of Pehar Gyalpo, all riding a
              different beast. At the very top
 The painting is executed with much   is a Buddha figure holding a
 attention for detail, at the wavy sea   bowl and showing the gesture
 we find countless auspicious objects   of granting wishes.
 and very fine gold paint inscription.
 Inscriptions to backside as well.    Shape: Rectangular vertical
              shape
 According to legend within the Tibetan   Dimensions: 70 x 43 cm
 book, Inviting the Arhats, Hvashang   (painting size), 120 x 59 cm
 was sent to India by a Chinese Tang   (mounting)
 emperor to invite the sixteen great   Condition: The painting is in
 arhats so that they may transmit   overall good condition with
 Buddhism throughout China and Tibet.   some stains and abrasions.
              The linen mount is soiled and
 Shape: Rectangular vertical shape    shows several stitches and
 Dimensions: 62x 41 cm (painting size),   loose threads
 119 x 73 cm (mounting)    Provenance: Hungarian Private
 Condition: The painting is in overall   Collection
 good condition with some creases
 and abrasions. One small burn on the   Auction result comparison:
 backside has resulted in a small tear   Sotheby’s, THE RICHARD
 (hardly noticeable). The mount is in fine   R. & MAGDALENA ERNST
 condition as well   COLLECTION OF HIMALAYAN
 Provenance: Hungarian Private   ART, 22 MARCH 2018, New
 Collection    York, lot 964 (for a Thangka
              with the same motif)
 Literature comparison: Himalayan Art
 Resources online archive shows a series   份夳䘬IJĺᶾ䲨䘥⑰䇦䤆Ⓒ⌉
 of works related to the subject in the   先⊾柷㕁冯慹⼑炻ⶫ朊炻Ṇ湣
 article ‘Arhats: Travelling to China’   ⶫ墅ⷨ
              㻊啷炻IJĺᶾ䲨
 Auction result comparison: Bonham’s,   ⑩䚠列⤥
 INDIAN, HIMALAYAN & SOUTHEAST   ⊰䈁⇑䥩Ṣ㓞啷
 ASIAN ART
 14 March 2016, NEW YORK, lot 40 (for   EstimateġEUR 400,-
 an 18  century thangka with the same   Starting price EUR 200,-
 th
 motif).
 䦨㚱䘬IJĺᶾ䲨ȿ␴⯂冯IJķ伭㻊⚆㬠ᷕ
 ⚳ȿⒸ⌉
 先⊾柷㕁冯慹⼑炻ⶫ朊炻↮㭝䴚䵊墅墙
 㻊啷炻IJĺᶾ䲨㘂㛇
 ⑩䚠列⤥
 ⊰䈁⇑䥩Ṣ㓞啷ġ
 EstimateġEUR 500,-
 Starting price EUR 250,-






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