Page 110 - Bonhams September 10 2018 New York Chinese Works of Art
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           A POLYCHROMED WOOD FIGURE OF A LUOHAN
           Ming dynasty                                      Provenance
           Carved seated on a rockery base, leaning slightly forward, the   Sotheby’s, London, 9 November 2016, lot 299
           face with an animated expression and open mouth, beneath a
           pronounced bump on the forehead, dressed in long robes with a   The inscription on the back reads Jin shan Beili xinshi Hao Tang
           kasaya draped over the left shoulder, the right hand held at waist   jiaren, Fengshi zao, followed by an illegible date, and may be
           level with the left resting on the left knee, the back inscribed in ink   translated as ‘Practicing charity to the greatest extent, devotee Hao
           with a dedicatory inscription, the surfaces with traces of gesso and   Tang and family from the Northern neighborhood, made by Feng’.
           pigments.
           23 3/4in (60.5cm) high                            Luohans are regarded as the original disciples of Buddha and sets
                                                             of them, numbering from sixteen to five hundred, were enshrined in
           $35,000 - 40,000                                  larger Buddhist temples. As a means of attaining merit, donors would
                                                             commission individual images and dedicate the merit to deceased
           明 木雕彩塑羅漢坐像                                        family members. Wealthier devotees could commission entire sets.
                                                               Similar examples have sold at Sotheby’s New York; one of similar size
           背款                                                and pose, but dated Song/Yuan dynasty, was sold 13-14 September
           盡善北里信士郝堂家人馮氏造                                     2016, lot 157, and larger Ming dynasty examples were sold 21 March
                                                             2018, lot 567 and 568.


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