Page 90 - Chiense Silver and Gold, 2012, J.J. Lally, New York
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43.  F our Cut Gold F oliate Hair Ornaments
                 Liao – Northern Song Dynasty, A.D. 10th–12th Century

                 two gold pins each with two tiers of slender pointed petals chisel-cut from gold sheet, radiating
                 from a central spherical boss raised on a ring of coiled wire and flanked by clusters of leaves lightly
                 incised with veins, soldered onto the flat pin at the back; the third pin decorated with a small bloom
                 with two tiers of six rounded petals with incised details and with tiny knobbed stamens rising
                 from the disc-shaped center, flanked by radiating leaves with serrated edges, soldered onto a flat-
                 shafted pin at the back; the fourth pin decorated with a chrysanthemum-like bloom with three tiers
                 of petals, flanked by four tapering leaves with serrated edges, and with three small buds rising on
                 coiled gold wire stems, soldered onto a thin gold wire pin.

                 Length 3 ⁄8 to 4 inches (7.9 to 10.1 cm)
                         1
                 Compare the group of similar gold foliate hairpins in the form of stylized flowers, attributed to the Liao dynasty, illustrated
                 by White, Bunker, and Chen in the catalogue of exhibition, Adornment for Eternity: Status and Rank in Chinese Ornament,
                 Denver, 1994, p. 163, no. 76.
                 A group of similar gold hairpins is illustrated in a line drawing by Zhu in Liao dai jinyinqi (Liao Dynasty Gold and Silver),
                 Beijing, 1998, p. 173, no. 115. Compare also the group of gold foliate hairpins of this type in the Muwen Tang Collection,   43
                 illustrated by Kwan in Chinese Gold Ornaments, Hong Kong, 2003, pp. 496–497, attributed to the Ming dynasty.
                 遼 — 北宋 花形金髮飾四件 長 7.9 至 10.1 厘米




             44.  A P air Of Cut Gold F oliate Hair Ornaments
                 Liao – Northern Song Dynasty, A.D. 10th–12th Century
                 each with a large flowerhead terminal with two tiers of rounded petals cut from gold sheet centered
                 by a spherical boss raised on a ring of coiled wire, the outer border of the flower made up of six
                 openwork petals formed by notched loops of twisted wire, alternating with pointed serrated leaves
                 incised with veins, all soldered onto a gold disc and a flat pin.

                 Length 3 ⁄4 and 3 ⁄8 inches (9.6 and 9.2 cm)
                         3
                                 5
                 See footnote to catalogue no. 43
                 遼 — 北宋 花形金髮飾一對 長 9.6 與 9.2 厘米




             45.  A P air of Cut Gold F oliate Hair Ornaments
                 Liao – Northern Song Dynasty, A.D. 10th–12th Century
                                                                                                                                             44
                 each decorated with a large flowerhead with four tiers of pointed petals cut from gold sheet and
                 centered by a spherical boss raised on a ring of coiled wire, surrounded by four long leaves with
                 notched edges radiating in four directions, all soldered onto a gold disc and a flat pin.

                 Length 3 ⁄8 and 3 ⁄2 inches (9.3 and 9 cm)
                                 1
                         5
                 See footnote to catalogue no. 43
                                                                                                                                                                                                45
                 遼 — 北宋 花形金髮飾一對 長 9.3 與 9 厘米
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