Page 159 - Sotheby's October 3 2017 Tantra Buddhost Art
P. 159

Kurukulla is associated with the Hevajra tantra and may also   the best metalworkers of the region, is used to enhance the
be regarded as a form of the goddess Tara, personifying        drama of the statue. The gleaming eyes and shining teeth
the compassionate love of the goddess. This superb Pala        of the Kurukulla capture the attention, red copper denoting
example is one of the very few recorded bronzes of the deity   bloodshot eyes and white silver the teeth. The artist has
from eastern India. The tantra originated in India but while   consummately captured the movement, the energy and
Hevajra is relatively commonly depicted, Kurukulla is not.     the poise of her ritual dance. The construction of the figure
In von Schroeder’s survey of Indian sculpture in Tibetan       was well planned and securely made to ensure survival. The
monastery collections there were no examples found. One        dancing figure is separately cast and attached by a thick tang
eleventh century, somewhat provincial example was found        at her back passing through the flaming arch and rivetted
at Achutrajpur and is now in the Orissa State Museum, Nihar    over, allowing the goddess to appear to be lightly poised on
Ranjan Ray, Karl Khandalavala and Sadashiv Gorakshekar,        the very tips of her toes, where the weight is actually taken by
Eastern Indian Bronzes, New Delhi, 1986, pl. 295. The present  the arch. The arch and pedestal are cast as one unit. Another
example is a classic Pala sculpture and would have been        Pala dancing female figure is similarly attached to a flaming
made in one of the great bronze casting centres in Bengal      arch, see Ulrich von Schroeder, Buddhist Sculptures in Tibet,
or Bihar. Copper and silver inlay, one of the hallmarks of     Hong Kong, 2001, vol. 1, pl. 94A.

THE HEART OF TANTRA – BUDDHIST ART INCLUDING PROPERTY FROM THE NYINGJEI LAM COLLECTION  157
   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164