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We Call Them Ginger Jars                                                                                     European Re-framings of Chinese Ceramic Containers








                                                                                                                       this essay focuses on a prominent case of transcultural exchange in material culture. it considers

                                                                                                                       three types of ceramic containers made in China in different time periods that were all equally

                                                                                                                       received as ‘ginger jars’ by european collectors.
                                                                                                                                                                                 Anna Grasskamp and Wen-ting Wu










                                                                                                                       Starting with the most well-known and
                                                                                                                       widespread type, ‘ginger jars’ produced
                                                                                                                       during the reign of Emperor Kangxi (1661-
                                                                                                                       1722), this essay moves on to painted
                                                                                                                       representations of ceramic containers in
           1                                                                                                           European still lifes. The titles of these
            Jar with lid - Ginger jar,                                                                                 paintings indicate two strikingly different
               China, Jingdezhen,                                                                                      types of ceramic vessels as ‘ginger jars’.
                   1683 - 1710,                                                                                        The terms ginger jar,  Ingwertopf  and pot
               porcelain painted in                                                                                    de gingembre derive from the earlier Dutch
                 underglaze blue,                                                                                      gemberpot, which might be associated
            26.5 x 21.9 cm, Victoria                                                                                   with  confijt pot, a description that, as Eva
               and Albert Museum,                                                                                      Ströber has pointed out, appeared in Dutch
                       London,                                                                                         ship inventories of 1635. 1  Although such
            inv. no. C.820&A-1910                                                                                      containers were not necessarily used for
             © Victoria and Albert                                                                                     preserving ginger, they could and did store
                Museum, London                                                                                         spices, tea, dried food, and pickled fruits or
                                                                                                                       vegetables, and liquid or solid substances  understood as an act of creative transcultural   2
                                                                                                                       for medical use. This essay, however, focuses   re-framing on behalf of Europeans. New  De Leeuwarder
                                                                                                                       on the vessels themselves, adding the three  frameworks of collecting as articulated  Lakkamer in het
                                                                                                                       most important types of ‘ginger jars’ to  through interior design arrangements, still  Rijksmuseum,
                                                                                                                       a history of Chinese ceramic containers  life representations and object imitations,  Leeuwarden, before
                                                                                                                       in transcultural exchange. Comparable  historically transformed Chinese ceramic  1695, kuan cai
                                                                                                                       to the ‘critical creative act’ that Andrew  vessels from items used for storage and as gift   lacquer and gilded lime
                                                                                                                       Watsky observes in the re-contextualisation   containers to objects of display. The essay is   wood, 514 x 305,9 x
                                                                                                                       of Chinese storage jars in Japanese tea  concerned with this re-framing of the empty   295,6 cm, Rijksmuseum
                                                                                                                       ceremony practices, 2  the European re-  jars as evidenced through terminology as  Amsterdam,
                                                                                                                       contextualisation of empty Chinese storage  well as contemporary and historic collecting   inv. no. BK-16709 ©
                                                                                                                       vessels as objects of display can also be  contexts.                      Rijksmuseum,Amsterdam

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