Page 90 - japanese and korean art Utterberg Collection Christie's March 22 2022
P. 90

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                ATTRIBUTED TO SESONJI YUKIYOSHI (1179-1255?)
                Complete set of the Wakan roeishu (Collection of Japanese
                and Chinese Poems to Sing)
                Pair of handscrolls; ink on paper
                11¬ x 610¬ in. (29.5 x 1565 cm.) and 11¬ x 670 in. (29.5 x 1702
                cm.)
                Second scroll with a colophon by Kohitsu Ryosa (1572-1662)
                authenitificating the work, with crystal scroll ends  (2)

                $60,000-80,000

                PROVENANCE:
                Japanese Private Collection

                Courtiers of Heian Japan (794-1185) enjoyed singing poetry to
                musical accompaniment. The most popular source of poems was
                the bilingual anthology known as the Wakan roei shu (Japanese
                and Chinese poems to sing). Compiled in the eleventh century
                by the preeminent poet and critic Fujiwara no Kinto (966-1041),
                it contains over eight hundred Chinese poems by Chinese poets,
                Chinese poems by Japanese courtiers, and Japanese poems (waka).
                For centuries these short, evocative poems were memorized
                and sung at court, into lovers' ears, or at moments when spoken
                words were inadequate to express an emotion.

                As Ann Yonemura of the Freer/Sackler Gallery has written,
                "for the calligrapher, the text of the Wakan roei shu, which
                alternates frequently between sequences of Chinese characters
                and Japanese kana, is particularly challenging, like a musical
                score that demands a high level of technical skill and virtuosity
                for performance. The close juxtaposition of poems written in
                substantial and structurally stable Chinese characters to waka
                verses written in slender, insubstantial lines of kana demands
                of the calligraphers a parallel and articulate mastery of both
                calligraphic modes." (Yonemura, "The Art of Calligraphy and
                the Wakan roei shu" in Rimer and Chaves, op. cit., p. 263)
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