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FINANCE





        3 Must-Dos To Combat Dealer Margin


        Declines



        By Dale Pollak, Founder of vAuto

        How many dealers figured they’d make up  way to improved profits are probably  to say that up to a third of dealers’ new
        for ever-smaller margins in new and used  kidding themselves in the current market.  and used vehicle inventories is effectively
        vehicles by selling more cars in 2017?  If the strategy worked, shouldn’t we see  dead capital. These are over-age vehicles
                                             decidedly different numbers from NADA?  that haven’t sold, and they’re preventing
        If you asked the question in a room full                                  dealers from reinvesting the capital in
        of dealers, I suspect most, if not all, hands  To me, the data amounts to a call to  more profit-productive units. Of course,
        would be in the air.                 action. Dealers need a better way forward  there are a multitude of reasons behind
                                             that doesn’t rely simply on selling more  such inventory inefficiencies but they
        “You make up your gross in volume” is the  cars to make more money. Similarly, I  all  point to the same underlying need
        age-old rule of thumb in the car business.  don’t think cutting expenses will provide  for more investment-minded inventory
                                             dealers sufficient relief from the combined  decisions. In both new and used vehicles,
        But what if the thumb is broken, and the  pressures of margin compression and a  dealers need to do a better job of assessing
        rule doesn’t fit anymore?            softer sales environment.            each vehicle’s retail prospects before they
                                                                                  own it, and then working more diligently
        That’s the situation in today’s retail  I believe the best way forward rests with  to  retail  every  unit  more  quickly before
        automotive market.                   increased operational efficiencies. Dealers  its ROI, and front-end gross, effectively
                                             simply  have to  find  a  way  to  sell  and  disappear.
        Through  June of  this  year,  the  National  service customers with greater efficiency
        Automobile Dealers Association (NADA)  and lower costs.                   TECHNOLOGY:  Dealers have invested
        reports that dealers are seeing declines in                               sizable sums in technologies that should
        two important places—on the gross and  The good news here is that most dealers  help  their  sales  associates  and  service
        net profits they realize when they retail  have three areas of long-standing  technicians work more productively
        new and used vehicles, and in the overall  inefficiency that, if addressed, can  and profitably. Yet, sales associates still
        number of vehicles they actually retail.  help them achieve the higher levels of  average about 10 retail sales per month,
                                             operational efficiency, productivity and  and  technicians  about  40  hours  per
        GROSS/NET PROFITS: NADA reports  profitability they need to thrive in the  week—averages that haven’t changed in
        that gross profit as a percentage of new  years ahead:                    nearly 40 years. The statistics suggests
        vehicle selling prices dropped below 6                                    to me that solutions providers can and
        percent, to 5.9 percent, in the first half of  HUMAN CAPITAL: Dealers continue to  should do a better job of helping dealers
        2017 compared to the same period in 2016.  suffer from an average annual turn-over of  achieve greater utilization of their tools,
        In used vehicles, the gross as a percentage  67 percent in sales, and 40 percent across  which would help dealers realize the
        of the sales price dropped to 12 percent.  their operations. These figures suggest a  promise of increased efficiency and
                                             high level of dissatisfaction. You can only  profitability the technology and tools are
        Meanwhile, the net profit per new vehicle  wonder how many deals are lost or bad  intended to produce.
        retailed fell 74 percent to -$396, and the  decisions made, on any given day, because
        net profit for each used vehicle retailed fell  the hearts and minds of dealership  These three areas of opportunity don’t
        nearly 50 percent to $112.           employees aren’t in the game. Dealers  represent an end-all, be-all list. But they
                                             who have tackled this inefficiency have  do offer starting points for dealers to
        RETAIL SALES: In the first half of 2017,  formalized their hiring processes around  push back against margin compression
        dealers averaged 449 new vehicle retail  key personality traits and cultural fits, and  and a softer market, and gain back some
        sales, up just two vehicles from the same  moved away from the traditional practices  of the profitability that seems to dissipate
        period a year ago. In used vehicles, dealers  of commission-based pay and uncertain  with each passing year. n
        saw a slight drop, as they averaged 358  work hours.
        retail sales, down from 362 a year ago.
                                             INVENTORY:  I see signs of inventory
        These dealership data points suggest that  inefficiency every day. If I had to
        dealers who believe they can retail their  summarize the problem, I think it’s fair



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