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COMPLIANCE TIPS






         Here’s our monthly article on legal de-  The CARLAWYER                                 ©
         velopments in the auto sales, finance
         and lease world. Last month’s report was
         skimpy, but this month’s is skimpier yet.    BY THOMAS B. HUDSON AND NICOLE FRUSH MUNRO
         The Consumer Financial Protection Bu-
         reau seems to have dug a  foxhole and
         pulled the sod in on top of itself.  That   For federal and state regulators, dealer-  consumers. In all, consumers who bought
         doesn’t mean that the CFPB is inactive,   ship ads are the lowest-hanging fruit.  A  affected “clean diesel” vehicles will re-
         though.  Instead of pressing with new   photocopy of a newspaper ad or a screen  ceive up to $11.5 billion, and the court
         rules and high-profile enforcement ac-  shot of a website is all the proof needed  may hold Volkswagen in contempt if it
         tions, the Bureau seems to be focusing   to show many violations.  Once a dealer-  makes deceptive environmental claims in
         hard on supervisory activities.  That   ship’s obviously noncomplying ad is chal-  the future.
         makes sense, since supervision isn’t in   lenged, the only question remaining is
         the public eye and is a lot less likely to   the number of zeroes needed to complete  Hold On to Your Wallet!  The FTC held
         draw fire from Congressional Repub-  the check the dealership writes to pay the  a conference in Washington, D.C, on
         licans and other CFPB critics.  In any   assessed penalty.               May 24 that examined the state of iden-
         event, this month’s article features our                                 tity theft now and how it may evolve in
         “Case of the Month,” activity from the   Where do your ads come from?  Do you  the future. The “Planning for the Future”
         CFPB,  the Federal  Trade Commission   buy ad programs from a vendor, or do  event brought together industry repre-
         and two state attorneys general.    you craft the ads yourself?  If you use a  sentatives, consumer advocates, govern-
                                             vendor, what written assurances about  ment officials, and others.
         Why do we include items from other   compliance do you demand before you
         states? We want to show you legal devel-  sign the vendor’s contract?  If you are do-  The conference included panel discus-
         opments and trends. Also, another state’s   ing  the  ads  yourself,  how  much  do  you  sions on how identity thieves acquire and
         laws might be a lot like your state’s laws.   know about the federal and state laws that  use consumer information, how websites
         If attorneys general or plaintiffs’ lawyers   regulate your ad content?  If you’re just  trade in stolen consumer information,
         are pursuing particular types of claims in   duplicating ads from another dealership  the impact of identity theft on financial
         other states, those claims might soon ap-  that you picked up at your last 20-group  services, health care and other sectors,
         pear in your state.                 meeting, you probably need to be in an-  the challenges identity theft victims face,
                                             other business.                      and resources available to them. FTC
         Note that this column does not offer le-                                 technical experts described how consum-
         gal advice. Always check with your law-     Federal Developments         er data available online is used by mali-
         yer to learn how what we report might                                    cious actors.
         apply to you, or if you have questions.  VW Clean Diesel Claims. On May 17,
                                             the FTC announced that a federal dis-        State Developments
                         Thomas B. Hudson    trict court judge in San Francisco signed
                         Partner, Hudson     a settlement negotiated by the FTC and  The attorneys general for Massachusetts
                         Cook, LLC           private plaintiffs providing for consum-  and Delaware have settled charges against
                         thudson@hudco.com   er redress and starting the formal claims  a major finance company arising from
                                             process for owners of Volkswagen, Audi,  the company's subprime auto financing
                                             and Porsche 3.0 liter TDI diesel cars. The  operations. The AGs had alleged that the
                                             settlement deals with Volkswagen’s al-  company funded auto loans (both AGs
                                             legedly misleading “clean diesel” claims.  used the term "loans" to refer to what
                                             The FTC will monitor VW’s compliance  were undoubtedly retail installment con-
                                             with the settlement’s provisions, which  tracts) without having a reasonable basis
                         Nicole Frush        include special protections for those in  to believe that the borrowers could afford
                         Munro               the armed forces and rural consumers  them and knew that the reported incomes
                         Partner, Hudson     who may be far from the nearest dealer.   used  to  support  credit  applications  sub-
                         Cook, LLC           Under  the 2.0 liter and 3.0 liter settle-  mitted to the company by car dealers
                         nmunro@hudco.com
                                             ments, Volkswagen will offer consumers  were  incorrect  and  often  inflated.  The
                                             over  $11  billion in compensation.   The  Massachusetts AG's Office found that the
                                             FTC announced in February that con-  company's own internal audit conclud-
                                             sumers who bought 3.0 liter vehicles will  ed that the company's oversight of auto
                                             receive up to $1.2 billion in compensation  dealer conduct when making subprime
                                             in addition to the more than $10 billion  loans was inadequate. Despite identify-
                                             redress fund already created for 2.0 liter  ing a group of dealers that had extremely
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