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THE CARLAWYER                     ©





        The CARLAWYER                                     ©



        By Nicole F. Munro and Thomas B. Hudson


        We hope you and your loved ones enjoy a  that sent allegedly deceptive mailers to con-  orders.  Under the new policy, Kohl’s would
        safe, healthy, socially distanced 4th of July  sumers purporting to be federal COVID-19  share information identifying the identity
        holiday and that you are able to dodge the  stimulus benefit documents.  The mailers  thief only with law enforcement or with a
        virus as summer arrives.  Like last month,  directed recipients to visit an address in  victim’s attorney upon the direct request of
        there isn’t a great deal going on this month  Florida, designated as “relief headquarters,”  law enforcement or the victim’s attorney.
        by way of business and legal develop-  in order to “claim these stimulus incen-
        ments, but there have been a few.  Here’s  tives.”    However,  consumers  who  visited  The complaint alleged that, in August 2018,
        our monthly article on selected legal de-  the address listed in the mailers found a lot  Kohl’s further revised its policy to provide
        velopments we think might interest the  hosting a used car sale.  Be alert to ad sales  Kohl’s charge account customers a more ex-
        auto sales, finance, and leasing world.  This  companies peddling any ad program men-  pansive list of business transaction records,
        month, we note developments at the Con-  tioning the virus.               but Kohl’s continued to refuse to provide
        sumer Financial Protection Bureau and the                                 detailed order information, including ad-
        Federal Trade Commission.            CFPB Releases FAQs on CARES Act Cred-  dress and phone numbers listed on a fraud-
                                             it Reporting Requirements.  On June 16,  ulent application or the shipping address
        As usual, our article features the “Case of  the CFPB released FAQs related to the credit  used for fraudulent orders, directly to the
        the Month” and our “Compliance Tip.”   reporting requirements of the CARES Act,  customer.  In addition, Kohl’s no longer
        Note that this column does not offer legal  which imposes requirements on furnishers  provided detailed information about fraud-
        advice.  Always check with your lawyer to  related to information reported to consum-  ulent orders to victims’ attorneys.  There-
        learn how what we report might apply to  er reporting agencies about consumers af-  fore, a victim’s only recourse for obtaining
        you or if you have questions.        fected by  the  COVID-19  pandemic.   The  such information from Kohl’s was a request
                                             FAQs expand on the Bureau’s earlier policy  directly from law enforcement.
             FEDERAL DEVELOPMENTS            statement outlining the responsibilities of
                                             CRAs and furnishers during the pandemic.   As part of the settlement, Kohl’s agreed to
        CFPB  Announces  New  Pilot Advisory  The FAQs are intended to help ensure that  an injunction and to pay a $220,000 civil
        Opinion Program.  On June 18, the CFPB  consumers receive the credit reporting pro-  money penalty.  Kohl’s also agreed to pro-
        announced a new pilot advisory opinion  tections required by the CARES Act.   vide records and certain notices to eligible
        program allowing regulated entities to ask                                victims who previously submitted Section
        for an advisory opinion when they need  Retailer Settles FTC’s FCRA Claims for  609(e) requests and to post a notice on its
        clarification about regulatory require-  Refusing to Provide Identity Theft Vic-  website for the next three years informing
        ments.  The CFPB intends to make such  tims with Records of Questionable Trans-  consumers how to request records related
        opinions publicly available.  Factors the  actions.   On  June  10,  Kohl’s  Department  to transactions resulting from identity theft.
        CFPB will consider when determining the  Stores settled FTC allegations that the re-
        appropriateness of an opinion include: that  tailer violated the Fair Credit Reporting  FTC Provides Annual Report to CFPB on
        the interpretive issue has been noted during  Act by refusing to provide identity theft   TILA, CLA, and EFTA Enforcement Ac-
        prior CFPB examinations as one that might  victims with complete records of question-  tivities.  On June 4, the FTC provided its
        benefit  from additional regulatory clari-  able transactions.  This is the first case the  annual report to the CFPB concerning its
        ty; that the issue is one of substantive im-  FTC has brought under Section 609(e) of  enforcement activities during 2019 related
        portance or the issue’s clarification would  the  FCRA,  which  requires  businesses  to  to compliance with Regulation Z (Truth in
        provide significant benefit; and/or that the  provide an identity theft victim with ap-  Lending  Act),  Regulation M  (Consumer
        issue concerns an ambiguity not previously  plication and business transaction records  Leasing Act), and Regulation E (Electronic
        addressed  through  an  interpretive  rule  or  for a transaction the victim alleges to be the  Fund Transfer Act).  The FTC’s report high-
        other authoritative source.  The CFPB not-  result  of identity theft,  subject  to limited  lights, among other things, enforcement
        ed that there will be a strong presumption  exceptions.  The business must provide the  actions, rulemaking, research, and policy
        against the appropriateness of an opinion  records no later than 30 days after receiving  development related to  vehicle  financing
        for issues that are the subject of an ongoing  a  victim’s  request  with  appropriate  proof  and leasing, credit repair and debt relief,
        investigation or enforcement action or an  of identity and proof of a claim of identity  electronic fund transfers, and the agency’s
        ongoing or planned rulemaking.       theft.                               Military Task Force, which focuses on vari-
                                                                                  ous initiatives to assist military consumers.
        FTC Sues Marketer for Using Deceptive  The  FTC’s  complaint  alleges  that,  begin-
        COVID-19 Stimulus Mailers to Lure  ning in February 2017, Kohl’s modified its    CASE OF THE MONTH
        Consumers to Used Car Sale.  On June 17,  policies and procedures for responding to
        the FTC announced that it sued a company  Section 609(e) requests related to website  Car Buyer’s Rescission and Fraud Claims

        36  |  GIADA Independent Auto Dealer  JUL/AUG 2020
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