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COMPLIANCE TIPS




                                             The CARLAWYER                                      ©

         We wish you and your families a healthy
         and prosperous New Year.

         Here’s our first 2017 report of legal de-  BY THOMAS B. HUDSON AND NICOLE FRUSH MUNRO
         velopments in the auto sales, finance and
         lease world. This month, we feature de-  Look both ways for compliance!  Dealers al-  final rules, and publications for the period
         velopments from the Consumer Finan-  ways need to worry about compliance with  of April 1 through September 30, 2016. The
         cial Protection Bureau and the Federal   state and federal laws as they enter into re-  Bureau also released its Fall 2016 rulemak-
         Trade Commission, as well as our “Case   tail installment sales agreements and leases  ing agenda detailing its current and up-
         of the Month.” Remember – we aren’t re-  with their customers.  But there’s another  coming initiatives.
         porting every recent legal development,   area of compliance that is sometimes over-
         only those we think might be particular-  looked.  Dealers selling those RISCs and  FTC Strikes on CPO Inspection Claims.
         ly important or interesting.        leases to finance sources do so on terms and  On December 16, the FTC announced that
                                             conditions set forth in a document usually  CarMax, Inc., Asbury Automotive Group,
         Why do we include items from other   called a dealer agreement, and most dealers  Inc., and West-Herr Automotive Group,
         states? We want to show you new legal   have  such  dealer  agreements  with  several  Inc. settled allegations that the dealerships
         developments and trends. Also, another   finance sources.  Failure to comply with a  touted their rigorous used car inspections,
         state’s laws might be a lot like your state’s   dealer agreement can have very severe con-  but failed to adequately disclose that some
         laws. If attorneys general or plaintiffs’   sequences – your dealership may have to  of the cars were subject to unrepaired safety
         lawyers are pursuing particular types of   repurchase all noncomplying contracts, for  recalls. The proposed consent orders pro-
         claims in other states, those claims might   example.  If you have not had a legal review  hibit the dealerships from claiming their
         soon appear in your state.          of your dealer agreements, coupled with an  used vehicles are safe, have been repaired
                                             audit of how well your dealership is com-  for safety issues, or have been subject to
         Note that this column does not offer legal   plying with them, make that a priority for  safety-related inspections, unless the vehi-
         advice. Always check with your own law-  2017.                           cles are free of open recalls or the compa-
         yer to learn how what we report might                                    nies clearly and conspicuously disclose that
         apply to you, or if you have questions.      Federal Developments        the vehicles may be subject to unrepaired
                                                                                  recalls for safety issues and explain how
                                             CFPB  Announces  Data  Gathering  Pro-  consumers can determine whether a ve-
                         Thomas B. Hudson
                         Partner, Hudson     gram.   On December 15, the CFPB re-  hicle is subject to a recall for a safety issue
                         Cook, LLC           leased a web-based tool - Consumer Credit  that has not been repaired. In addition, fol-
                         thudson@hudco.com   Trends - to help track developments in con-  lowing a public comment period, the FTC
                                             sumer lending and forecast potential future  approved  final  consent  orders  in  similar
                                             risks. The “Consumer Credit Trends” tool  cases against General Motors Company,
                                             tracks originations for mortgages, credit  Jim Koons Management Company, and
                                             cards, auto financing, and student loans.  Lithia Motors, Inc. that were settled earlier
                                             The CFPB plans to include other consumer  this year.
                                             credit products and information on credit
                         Nicole Frush        applications, delinquency rates, and con-  CFPB Releases Complaint Report.  On De-
                         Munro               sumer debt levels. The tool also charts lend-  cember 27, the CFPB released its monthly
                         Partner, Hudson     ing to specific groups of consumers. The  complaint report, highlighting trends in the
                         Cook, LLC           CFPB will update this information regular-  complaint data the CFPB receives through
                         nmunro@hudco.com    ly and will offer analyses on notable find-  its Consumer Complaint Database. The re-
                                             ings as warranted. According to the CFPB’s  port includes complaint data by company,
                                             news release, the information in the Con-  overall complaint volume and complaint
                                             sumer Credit Trends tool reflects changes  volume by state, and other trends in the
                                             in lenders’ and consumers’ behavior and  data.  Each  month,  the  report  spotlights
                                             will be a starting point for deeper analysis  complaints about a particular issue and
                                             by the CFPB and others.              complaints from a particular geographic
                                                                                  location. The December 2016 report focus-
                                             What’s the CFPB Up To?   On December  es on complaints related to debt collection
                                             16, the CFPB released its semi-annual re-  and highlights complaints from consumers
                                             port to Congress.  The report provides an  residing in Arizona. Buy-here, pay-here
                                             update on the CFPB’s supervisory activ-  dealers need to pay attention to the CFPB’s
                                             ities, enforcement actions, proposed and  actions on debt collection.


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