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Science & Health









          COVID 19:


          The race for



          a vaccine                          Billionaire, Bill Gates






             here are more than 200 candidates   care workers—who are at high risk of   been registered for the first time in
         Tunder development worldwide,      exposure. In the US,this population is   the world  this morning,”  Putin said
          most of these in the developed world.   estimated at 21 million.     on state TV. “I know that it works
          What not in doubt however, is that   In  Chine,  military  began  getting   quite effectively, it forms a stable
          a vaccine is seen as a game-changer   vaccinations  in  June.  Medical  immunity.”
          in the battle against the coronavirus,   workers and employees of state-  Putin added that one of his daughters
          which has killed more than 1.2 million   owned companies working abroad   had already taken it; he said she had a
          people worldwide and pushed the   were soon included in an “emergency   slightly higher temperature after each
          global economy to a near recession. It   use” program. In September, a   dose, but that: “Now she feels well.”
          is a race against time.           China National Biotec executive said   Developed by the Moscow based
          The US, for instance, is preparing   350,000 people outside clinical trials   Gamaleya Institute, the vaccine has
          to launch its first vaccine by mid   had already received the vaccine.   been  named  Sputnik-V  a  reference
          November: This is according to the   Early vaccinations of high-profile   to the surprise 1957 launch of the
          Center for Disease Control and    people have become a way to show   world’s first satellite by the Soviet
          Prevention (CDC), which, on 31,   trust in China’s medical system after   Union..
          October, States to start working   a 2018 scandal in which children   The claim of victory by Putin in the
          towards being ready to give out the   were exposed to faulty vaccines for   global push to make an effective
          COVID-19 vaccines by Nov, 15,     diphtheria and tetanus.            vaccine against Covid-19 came
          target made public by the center.  Yin Weidong, chief executive of   amid suggestions that Russia has cut
          According to experts, that date   biopharmaceutical company Sinovac,   essential corners in its development.
          is aspirational - there being no   told reporters last month that he was   Critics say the country’s push for
          vaccine  approved for  use yet,  and   one of the first to take the vaccine after   a vaccine is partly due to political
          there  may  not  be  one  until  later   it passed the first two trial phases.   pressure from the Kremlin, which
          this year or beyond. But, in asking   About 90% of Sinovac’s employees   is keen to portray Russia as a global
          the states to prepare for that day,   have voluntarily taken the vaccine   scientific force.
          the CDC’s Advisory Committee on   early, the company said.           In the UK, Late-stage trial results
          Immunization Practices, decides who   This month, China National Biotec   of a potential COVID-19 vaccine
          would be in line to get it first.  Group reportedly began offering   being developed by the University
          Once a COVID-19 vaccine is        free vaccines to Chinese students   of  Oxford  and  AstraZeneca  could
          authorized by the Food and Drug   planning to go abroad, according to a   be presented this year as the British
          Administration, ACIP will make    company website that was later taken   government prepares for a possible
          recommendations on how the        down.                              vaccination rollout in late December
          vaccine should be used. Its guidelines   Earlier on, Aug, 11, Russian President   or early 2021.
          will trigger the start of the vaccine   Vladimir Putin announced the   Over 172 countries joined the
          distribution  process,  according  to  a   approval of a coronavirus vaccine   COVAX Facility, a mechanism
          leading official at the Department of   for use, claiming it as a “world   designed to guarantee rapid, fair
          Health and Human Services.        first,” amid continued concern and   and equitable access to COVID-19
          Already, a consensus has formed that   unanswered questions over its safety   vaccines worldwide. COVAX is an
          health care personnel should be first   and effectiveness.           initiative of the WHO and, Bill Gate’s
          in line to get the vaccine-- Health   “A  vaccine  against  coronavirus  has   Global Vaccine Initiative.

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