Page 27 - The Nile Explorer Magazine 011
P. 27

said the disbanding of SARS was  Guinea’s Alpha
          Commenting on the protest, Buhari

          “only the first step” in extensive police   Conde, 82,
          reform. “We will also ensure that all
          those responsible for misconduct or
          wrongful acts are brought to justice,”   re-elected in
          the president added, insisting that
          women of the police force are hard- presidential                     President Alpha Conde of Guinea
          “the vast majority of men and


          working and diligent in performing   poll
          their duties.”

          A new tactical police unit to be known   fter  widespread protests in  the   without the need for a second round
          as the Special Weapons and Tactics   Alead-up to the vote, Guinea    of the elections.
          (SWAT) team, has been created to   carried out the first round of its   A first-round victory for Cellou
          “fill the gaps” left by the disbandment   presidential election on Sunday, 18   Dalein Diallo would have been a
          of SARS and will be trained by the   October. The vote drew particularly   major upset and rebuke for Alpha
          International Committee of the    international scrutiny due to the fact   Condé, who  has been  criticized by
          Red Cross; however, Nigerians are   that 82-year-old incumbent Alpha   the international community for
          continue  to  demand  more  reforms   Condé was among the 12 candidates   being increasingly authoritarian
          and protections against the police,   on the ballot, having pushed through   particularly, during his second term
          including independent oversight.  a    controversial  constitutional  in office.

          However, singer-songwriter Davvyd   amendment in March allowing him   Cellou Dalein Diallo, 68, an
                                                                               economist and politician was
          Moore, who has been joining the   to stand for a third term.         Prime Minister of Guoea from
                                            Guinea’s President Alpha Conde
          protests against SARS in Lagos, is   won 59.49 percent of votes in a   2004 to 2006. Previously he held
          quoted saying: “Any promises by the   hotly contested election where he   successive  ministerial  positions
          government need to come with real   sought  a  controversial  third  term.   in the government from 1996 to
          actions, as Nigeria has seen pledges   His main rival, opposition politician   2004. Currently he is President of
          of SARS reform before, to no avail”.  Cellou Dalein Diallo — who had   the  Union  of  Democratic  Forces
           “It’s not going to stop us. That   earlier  claimed  victory  before  the   of Guinea (UFDG), an opposition
          should  be  a  motivation.  Imagine   publication of the results — received   party.
          a cause worth dying for. You see   33.5 percent of the vote, according to   Much of the controversy in Guinea
          people dying, and you know people   the electoral authority.         centers on a third term for Conde,
                                                                               82, which he pushed through in
          have died. And what we have started,   Results announcement had, sparked   March, under a new constitution
          if we don’t finish it, that’s very   street  protests  in  opposition  which he argued would modernize
          cowardly. We won’t step back — not   strongholds,  with  government  the country. But it also allowed
                                            cutting  off  the  internet  and
          for a second. We will keep pushing   international calls across Guinea,   him to bypass a two-term limit for
          further until the government gives to   a tactic employed in most unstable   presidents. Conde insists that a
          us what we demand,” he said.      democracies whenever the state is   constitutional referendum reset his
          As observers wait to see whether   faced with protests and public unrest.  two-term limit, but opponents’ have
          anger will die off with time or   Opposition    candidate    Diallo,  termed illegal.
          snowball into further protests as it   Conde’s, said he has evidence of   According to Amnesty International,
          was seen in the US in May, only time   fraud and plans to file a complaint   protests on the day of the referendum
                                                                               led  to the  death  of at  least 12
          will tell.                        with the Constitutional Court.
                                            Earlier indication by observers and   protesters. The repression by security
          After serving as a military dictator   collaborated by local the NGO Stand   services has brought back memories
          in the 1980s, Buhari was elected   for Life and Liberty, had indicated   of the authoritarianism and military
          president in 2015, and re-elected   that, yhe former Prime Minister,   rule which marred Guinea’s early
          in 2019 in a decisive vote, which   who heads the Union of Democratic   history as an independent nation
          seemed to reward him for fighting   Forces  of  Guinea  (Union  des   culminating in the brutal massacre
          corruption and improving the      Forces Démocratiques du Guinée,    on  28  September  2009  in  which  at
          economy.  But Boko Haram remains   commonly abbreviated UFDG) was    least 160 opposition supporters were
          a challenge.                      in the lead and would be elected   killed by the security forces.


                                                                                            The Nile Explorer 011   |  27
   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32