Page 9 - GLNG Week 17 2021
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GLNG                                           AMERICAS                                               GLNG


       Poll results raise concerns about fate




       of Peru’s gas and mineral resources




        POLICY           CONCERNS about the future of Peru’s extrac-  due to stand trial on corruption charges related
                         tive industries are mounting ahead of the  to a former run for the presidency. But her poll
                         next round of the presidential election, as the  slump has raised concerns about Castillo’s plans
                         top-polling candidate has talked about nation-  for Peru’s economy and fears of state interference
                         alising the country’s natural gas and mineral  in markets. These concerns are evident in reports
                         deposits.                            that investors are selling off Peruvian securities
                           Peru completed the first round of voting ear-  and bonds, even as the country’s stock prices and
                         lier this month, and none of the contenders won  exchange rates drop to new lows.
       The Camisea gas fields   a majority. As a result, the top two candidates –   Investors’ worries are particularly sharp with
       provide feedstock for   Keiko Fujimori, the candidate of the conserva-  respect to crude oil, natural gas and copper
       the Peru LNG plant.  tive Fuerza Popular and the daughter of former  resources. The Peru Libre party has been calling
                         President Alberto Fujimori, and Pedro Castillo,  for nationalisation of the hydrocarbon and min-
                         the candidate of the leftist Peru Libre party – are  ing sectors since 2019. It did so long before the
                         proceeding to a run-off election, which is sched-  latest presidential election, but Castillo himself
                         uled to take place on June 6.        has indicated that he favours this approach.
                           Currently, the leftist candidate is ahead in the   Earlier this month, for example, he told his
                         polls – and his opponent has been losing ground.  supporters that the Camisea gas fields ought to
                         As of April 27, a survey conducted by Instituto  be handed over to the state. He described the
                         de Estudios Peruanos showed that 41.5% of  fields, which provide feedstock for the Peru
                         Peruvians favoured Castillo, while only 21.5%  LNG plant, as a strategic resource that should
                         expressed a preference for Fujimori. This rep-  be nationalised so that it could benefit Peruvi-
                         resented a shift from poll results published last  ans rather than foreign investors. The Camisea
                         week, which estimated the market-leaning con-  fields are being developed by a consortium that
                         servative’s support at around 30%.   includes US-based Hunt Oil, which is also the
                           Fujimori is a controversial candidate, as she is  leader of the Peru LNG project.™




       Pembina pauses Jordan Cove development





        PROJECTS &       CANADA’S Pembina has put the development  waive Oregon’s water quality review for Jor-
        COMPANIES        of its proposed Jordan Cove LNG export project  dan Cove, and in February the US Depart-
                         in Oregon, on the US’ West Coast, and an asso-  ment of Commerce sustained Oregon’s
                         ciated natural gas pipeline on pause.  objection under the Coastal Zone Manage-
                           In an appeals court filing last week, the com-  ment Act.
                         pany said it was assessing “the impact of recent   Pembina had been seeking to emphasise Jor-
                         regulatory decisions involving denial of permits  dan Cove’s advantageous location on the Pacific
                         or authorisations necessary for the project to  Coast. It is closer to growing Asian markets and
                         move forward”.                       would have allowed cargoes to be shipped to
                           The Jordan Cove project received approval to  Asia directly without having to transit the Pan-
                         proceed with construction from the US Federal  ama Canal the way LNG shipments from the US
                         Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) last  Gulf Coast do.
                         year, but has failed to acquire necessary water   Indeed, congestion in the Panama Canal
                         permits from Oregon.                 over the winter led to severe delays for cargoes
                           Pembina’s filing came in a case where various  passing through the waterway. While this may
                         opponents are challenging the FERC authori-  have bolstered the case for shipping LNG along
                         sation for the project. The decision comes as no  other routes, including elsewhere on the Pacific
                         great surprise, given that the company already  Coast, this was not enough to overcome strong
                         said in February that it could no longer predict  state-level and local opposition to Jordan Cove in
                         when Jordan Cove might be built, and was evalu-  Oregon.
                         ating a path forward, having previously targeted   Jordan Cove was designed to produce around
                         a start-up date of 2025.             7.5mn tonnes per year (tpy) of LNG. While Pem-
                           That move came in response to recent  bina’s announcement does not amount to an
                         legal setbacks for the project. In January,  outright cancellation, this outcome now seems
                         the FERC denied a request from Pembina to  increasingly likely.™



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