Page 15 - AfrElec Week 45 2022
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AfrElec                                          ESKOM                                               AfrElec


       Ramaphosa launches ‘Just Energy





       Transition Investment Plan’ ahead





       of COP27 climate talks






        SOUTH AFRICA     SOUTH Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa  energy at scale and modernising the grid.
                         unveiled a 200-page investment plan ahead of   About ZAR 60.4bn ($3.4bn) is targeted at
                         COP27 climate talks, urging partners to finance  creating greener job opportunities for workers
                         his vision, an independent non-profit news site  in the coal-rich Mpumalanga region. Green
                         Climate Home News reported.          hydrogen sector development will receive 22% of
                           South Africa’s ZAR 1.5 trillion ($84bn) Just  the investment. This would help to decarbonise
                         Energy Transition Investment Plan 2023-2027 to  South African industry and generate clean fuels
                         kick start the decarbonisation of its coal-depend-  for export.
                         ent economy was presented to the presidential   The remaining 8.5% will be allocated electric
                         climate commission on Friday (November 4).  vehicle sector, upgrading South Africa’s current
                           Ramaphosa called the plan for the transition  combustion-engine vehicle manufacturing
                         from fossil fuels to renewable energy “a blue-  capacity.
                         print” to address South Africa’s frequent black-  The Just Energy Transition Investment Plan
                         outs, “unacceptable levels of poverty” and the  document will be opened up to consultation and
                         climate crisis, writes the Climate Home.  can be amended, Ramaphosa said.
                           “In essence, this investment plan is the first of   Wealthy countries’ $8.5bn offer covers only
                         its kind in both scale and ambition. It provides a  9% of the vision. However, the president said he
                         vision of a future South Africa which is a lead-  told partner governments, who are “rather open
                         ing player in a new low carbon global economy,”  and willing” to listen, that the plan can really
                         Ramaphosa said.                      only be fully executed if there is grant funding,
                           However, the government estimates it lacks  particularly to manage the social aspects of the
                         financing for ZAR 700bn ($39bn), or about 44%  transition.
                         of its investment needs, and is working to mobi-  “I have stressed that the component of the
                         lise more funding from other country partners,  grant funding is much lower than what we need
                         the private sector and non-profit organisations  to fund our transition. We are a country that is
                         (NGOs).                              already heavily burdened with debt. And I’ve
                           According to Ramaphosa, the $8.5bn pack-  communicated [that] very clearly to them,” he
                         age wealthy nations have agreed for the clean  told the commission.
                         energy transition will play an important catalytic   The government is also in talks with private
                         role, but it is not sufficient to meet the scale of  investors and multilateral development banks,
                         SA’s ambition. Only $330mn, or less than 4% of  who are expected to get it over halfway to the
                         the aid package, will be delivered as grants.  investment goal, Ramaphosa said. And South
                           The president said he told the US, UK, France  Africa is “at advanced stages of engagement”
                         and Germany, contributing countries known as  with other governments and philanthropies that
                         the Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP),  have expressed an interest in providing support.
                         that more money was needed than “what has   Responding to the presentation, the Fair
                         been put on the table”, including “a significantly  Finance Southern Africa welcomed the pres-
                         larger grant funding component,” says the cli-  ident’s call for increased grant financing and
                         mate news site.                      said it looked forward to participating in the
                           “By releasing this plan, we are placing the ball  consultation.
                         firmly in the court of the international commu-  “This investment plan is real evidence that
                         nity, particularly developed economy countries  a JETP process can drive the development of
                         that have through their own industrialisation  financeable, Paris-aligned, country-owned
                         contributed greatly to the damage of our cli-  low-carbon development plans,” Leo Roberts, of
                         mate,” Ramphosa told the commission.  E3G’s coal transition team, told Climate Home.
                           The plan identifies three priority investment   “Donor nations... must now ensure sufficient
                         sectors, writes Climate Home:        grant and concessional finance is mobilised to
                           The largest share of ZAR 1trillion ($57bn),  leverage the vast sums needed for South Africa
                         or around 70%, is earmarked for the electric-  to deliver,” he added.™
                         ity sector. This includes decommissioning the
                         country’s ageing coal fleet, deploying renewable



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