Page 10 - EurOil Week 13 2021
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EurOil                                        COMMENTARY                                               EurOil








































                         Krog and Alve Nord fields from Aker BP. Then  “Less than three months into 2021 and value
                         in September, it announced a deal to buy small  traded across the UK, Norway and Denmark
                         stakes in the Kvitebjorn and Valemon fields from  has already reached $3.5bn, nearly matching last
                         Royal Dutch Shell.                   years $4bn total.”
                           PGNiG is cash-flush, after receiving $1.5bn   While the PGNiG purchase “cements the
                         from Russia’s Gazprom last year for previously  region’s hot streak,” this has been largely a UK
                         overpriced gas supplies, following a Stockholm  story so far,” the expert continued. “Compara-
                         arbitration order.                   tively speaking, Norwegian M&A has been slow
                           The payment from Gazprom helped boost  to get moving. Deal flow has stagnated in recent
                         PGNiG’s net profits to PLN7.34bn ($1.9bn) in  times with spend in 2020 reaching a 15-year low.
                         2020, from PLN1.37bn a year earlier. The compa-  But this transaction could mark the start of a
                         ny’s EBITDA was also 46% higher at PLN8.6bn,  recovery as companies look to position them-
                         thanks to a change in the formula under which it  selves to take full advantage of the temporary tax
                         buys Russian gas. But revenues fell to PLN39.2bn  terms.”
                         from PLN42bn, despite a 3% uptick in gas sales,   Ineos secured “a good exit price” and the
                         because of weaker prices.            deal “highlights that Norway remains one of
                           Majewski described the arbitration award  the most competitive markets globally given its
                         against Gazprom as “the most important event”  healthy pool of buyers, stability and low-carbon
                         of the year for PGNiG.               story,” Boroujerdi continued. “Most of the deal’s
                           “Our results were considerably improved by  value centres on the 14% stake in Ormen Lange,
                         the one-off refund by the Russian gas supplier  where operator Shell is looking to sanction the
                         of the overpayments made by PGNiG from  $1bn late-life recovery project over the next 12
                         2014 to 2020,” he said. “However, far more  months.”
                         important was the establishment of a new   While Ineos will lose half of its upstream
                         pricing formula under the Yamal contract, as  production, its Norwegian assets “had reached
                         it will affect the cost of gas procurement in the  a crossroads,” with output set to decline in the
                         coming years.”                       coming years anyway.
                           The latest deal follows a number of North Sea   “With no operatorships from which to apply
                         M&A announcements this year, with recovering  its low-cost model and mixed exploration suc-
                         oil and gas prices and a clearer market outlook  cess so far, options to grow the business were
                         encouraging increased deal-making. The head-  limited,” the analyst explained. “The move will
                         line deal was ExxonMobil’s transfer of its UK  allow the chemicals giant to focus attention
                         North Sea business to private equity-backed  towards its operated positions in the UK and
                         NEO Energy for over $1bn, announced in  Denmark.”
                         February.                              This marks PGNiG’s ninth acquisition in
                           “This latest acquisition continues what has  Norway since 2017 and once closed, the deal will
                         been a blockbuster start to the year for North  establish the company as just outside the top 10
                         Sea M&A,” Wood Mackenzie analyst Neivan  producers on the Norwegian Continental Shelf
                         Boroujerdi said in a research note on March 25.  (NCS). ™



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