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EurOil                                      NEWS IN BRIEF                                             EurOil


       facility.                           more fuel on concerns over war-related   increase, Gaspol’s CEO also said.
         One of the tenders is for the supply of   supply disruptions.
       materials and equipment, as well as for   Indeed, the risk of disruption remains
       the construction of additional facilities   high. However, given its proximity to the   Slovenia sets maximum
       that would allow the expansion of Chiren’s   war and its reliance on Russian gas, Europe
       capacity. This project is estimated at   finds itself more vulnerable to potential   prices for fuel
       BGN300mn. Bids for this project can be   gas flow interruptions. In the longer term,
       filed until April 20.               the European Union is committed to   The Slovenian government said on March
         The second tender is for the investment   dramatically reducing its dependence on   14 it has set a maximum price for certain
       project for building a gas network that   Russian gas, which could help drive further  petroleum products due to the rising prices
       would link Chiren to Bulgartransgaz’s   gas price increases. And if gas prices are   of fuel at filling stations following the
       gas distribution network. This project is   significantly higher in Europe over the   Russian invasion of Ukraine.
       estimated to cost BGN820,000. Investors   coming months and beyond, Sinopec and   The government opted for the measure
       can file offers until April 8.      other Chinese buyers could seek to resell   due to disruptions in the petroleum products
         Following the expansion, the capacity   more of their scheduled LNG cargoes.  market and large fluctuations in non-
       of the Chiren storage will reach 1bn cubic                               seasonal prices. 
       metres (bcm) from the current 550mn                                        The retail price of 95-octane unleaded
       cubic metres. This is expected to stimulate   Polish LPG supplier Gaspol   petrol is set at €1.503 per litre and the
       the diversification of gas supplies and                                  price of diesel is set at €1.541 per litre, the
       increase competition.               stops Russian purchases              government said in the statement.
                                                                                  The prices will remain in force for a
                                           Gaspol, a Polish supplier of liquefied   period of 30 days.
       China resells US LNG                petroleum gas (LPG), used in cars and   for these two types of fuel was determined
                                                                                  The maximum permitted retail price
                                           households that are not connected to the
       cargoes to Europe                   gas grid, has stopped purchasing Russian-  on the basis of the last seven-day average
                                                                                representative price of petroleum products in
                                           made LPG in reaction to Russia’s military
       China is reported to have resold a   aggression against Ukraine, the company   Slovenia.
       handful of US LNG cargoes to Europe as   said on March 14.                 The move came after a group of
       price trends and Russia’s war in Ukraine   Gaspol joins a long list of companies that   opposition and unaffiliated deputies filed
       continue to reroute trade flows. European   have withdrawn from Russia or otherwise   a bill on regulation of prices of petroleum
       gas typically trades at a discount to LNG   limited their involvement with the Russian   products last week.
       in North Asia, but the reversal of this is   market by means of boycotting Russian
       prompting changes of plans among buyers   products or halting investment plans. 
       and sellers of LNG as well.            “In the face of Russia’s military aggression   Price of gas for households in
         Citing traders familiar with the matter,   against Ukraine, Gaspol decided to stop
       Bloomberg reported on March 15 that   purchasing LPG produced in Russia,” the   Croatia to rise 16% as of April
       state-owned Sinopec, via its Unipec   company said in a statement.
       trading arm, had sold at least three cargoes   Gaspol is owned by Dutch company   Croatia’s energy regulator HERA said
       for delivery between now and June to   SHV, which “decided to suspend all new   that the price of natural gas for Croatian
       European buyers. The cargoes were sold   investment projects in Russia, exports to this   households will increase by 16% as of April
       through a tender that closed late last week,   country and fully complied with all sanctions   due to a 141% jump of the price of natural
       according to the traders.           imposed on Russia and Belarus”.      gas supplied to the country.
         This marks the continuation of a trend   Gaspol is giving up on 20%-30% of   The average gas price for households will
       that emerged at the start of this year,   the overall volume of LPG supplies, the   be HRK0.3791 (€0.05) per kWh, up from
       whereby Chinese oil and gas companies are  company’s CEO Sylwester Smigiel told the   current HRK0.3259.
       seeking to resell excess cargoes of LNG in   newspaper Puls Biznesu.       HERA also noted that the price would
       markets where they would fetch a higher   But Russia’s role in meeting Poland’s   have jumped to HRK0.5763 per kWh if
       price.                              LPG demand is much higher. Polish LPG   the government had not adopted a set of
         The shipments are due to be loaded   consumption was 2.34mn tonnes in 2020,   measures aimed at reducing the impact of
       from the Calcasieu Pass terminal on   out of which 530,000 tonnes was domestic   surging energy prices.
       the US Gulf Coast, operated by Venture   production. Of the remaining 2.04mn   The government has decided to cut the
       Global LNG, with which Sinopec has an   tonnes, Russia supplied 65% or 1.33mn   value added tax (VAT) on natural gas to 5%
       offtake agreement. This represents a new   tonnes.                       as of April from current 25%. The lower VAT
       development in Chinese resales of LNG   Other, much smaller, source countries   will be implemented until end-March 2023.
       cargoes, as previously reported resales were  are Sweden, Lithuania, Belarus – Russia’s   After that, it will go up to 13%.
       shipped – or are still due to be shipped –   ally, which is also on the radar for boycotts   The cost of gas delivery from April 1, 2022
       from China.                         and government-level sanctions – and   to March 31, 2023 would total HRK0.3425
         The tender came after European gas   Kazakhstan.                       per kWh, compared to HRK0.1422 currently.
       prices surged to record highs on fears of   Smigiel thinks that Poland will manage   In the first quarter of 2023, the final price
       a disruption in Russian gas flows to the   well without Russian LPG by utilising more   of gas will be 0.3% higher compared to the
       continent. Prices then declined as flows   of its LPG terminals in Gdansk, Gdynia, and   prices from April 1 to December 31, 2022 as
       remained stable, and Asian LNG price   Szczecin, Poland’s main seaports.   the cost of gas distribution will change.
       trends have tracked European gas prices.   The cost of importing LPG from other
       Unipec held the tender despite Beijing   countries will likely be higher by $30-$40
       calling on Chinese importers to secure   per tonne, which is not an economic-defying





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