Page 10 - GLNG Week 11 2021
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GLNG                                              AFRICA                                               GLNG































       US government identifies Mozambique’s



       ASWJ as a terrorist organisation





        POLICY           THE US Department of State has designated  training to Mozambique’s armed forces, known
                         Ahlu Sunnah Wa-Jamo (ASWJ), the Islamist  as Forças Armadas de Defesa de Moçambique
                         group that has staged attacks in areas near  (FADM). The US troops who will participate
                         the onshore Mozambique LNG complex  in this programme, which will be known as
                         being built by Total (France), as a terrorist  Joint Combined Exchange Training (JCET),
                         organisation.                        are already present in the African country, the
                           In a statement dated March 10, the depart-  embassy said. They will supply medical and
                         ment identified ASWJ, which is trying to seize  communications equipment as well as training
                         control of Mozambique’s northern Cabo Del-  services, it added.
                         gado Province, as a foreign terrorist organisa-  It did not say whether this programme would
                         tion, as per the provisions of the Immigration  have any effect on the security agreement that
                         and Nationality Act. It also named the group  Mozambique’s government struck with Total
                         and its leader, Abu Yassir Hassan, as specially  earlier this year. The two sides came to terms
                         designated global terrorists (SDGTs), in line with  after the French company evacuated about 9,000
                         Executive Order 13224.               workers from the Mozambique LNG construc-  The US Marines
                           The statement did not make any direct refer-  tion site on the Afungi Peninsula in the wake of
                         ence to the Mozambique LNG project. Instead,  a series of ASWJ attacks.    had agreed to
                         it highlighted ASWJ’s ties to the Islamic State   Total serves as the operator of the Mozam-
                         (Daesh) and referred to the group as ISIS-Mo-  bique LNG consortium, and its subsidiary Total  provide counter-
                         zambique. It also noted that ASWJ attacks had  E&P Mozambique Area 1 has a 26.5% stake in
                         resulted in the displacement of nearly 670,000  the project. The remaining equity is divided   insurgency
                         residents of northern Mozambique and the  between two Japanese companies, Mitsui and   training to
                         death of more than 1,300 civilians since October  Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corp. (JOG-
                         2017.                                MEC), which have 20%; Mozambique’s national   Mozambique’s
                           Additionally, it pointed out that ASWJ had  oil company (NOC) ENH, with 15%; Bharat
                         been “responsible for orchestrating a series of  Petroleum (India), with 10%; ONGC-Videsh Ltd   armed forces.
                         large-scale and sophisticated attacks resulting  (OVL) (India), with 10%; Beas Rovuma Energy
                         in the capture of the strategic port of Mocimboa  Mozambique (a 60:40 joint venture between
                         da Praia.” These attacks were significant not just  OVL and Oil India Ltd (OIL)), with 10%; and
                         because of their impact on the local economy but  PTTEP (Thailand), with 8.5%.
                         also because Mocimboa da Praia had been the   The partners aim to begin gas production at
                         main port of entry for imports of equipment and  Area 1, which lies offshore within the Rovuma
                         other goods designated for use at the Mozam-  basin, in 2024. They are due to bring the first
                         bique LNG complex.                   train of their LNG plant on line around the
                           In related news, the US Embassy in Maputo  same time. This facility will eventually have
                         revealed earlier this week that the US Marines  two production trains, each with a capacity of
                         had  agreed to  provide  counter-insurgency  6.44mn tpy.™



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