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EurOil                                       NEWS IN BRIEF                                             EurOil


       on Russian oil products by the end of this year.  give up importing pipeline gas from Russia.  inspection, maintenance, and repair (IMR).
         Croatia will seek to be allowed to import   “Once we are free of Russian gas, we need   Siem Offshore did not share information
       vacuum gas oil (VCO) for its oil refinery at   to have a gas system that is more stable and   on the value of the contract.
       Rijeka, which is needed for the production of   better functioning. The Polish pipeline and the
       diesel.                             interconnections with Latvia help us maintain
         VCO supply sources on the global   a sustainable system,” Kreivys said. “Secondly,   Serbia says gas link with
       market are limited and a ban on its import   the system will allow us to have more gas
       from Russia could threaten Rijeka refinery’s   competition. Polish suppliers will be able to   Bulgaria is of ‘supreme
       operations.                         compete on our markets.”
         Bulgaria is also seeking an exemption from   According to the minister, Poland is   importance’
       the ban as it wants to import cheaper oil from   planning to use Lithuania’s LNG terminal to
       Russia to avoid further price hikes.  supply gas to its power plant in Ostrołęka.   The construction of a gas interconnection
                                           “This means that the terminal will be probably   with Bulgaria is a priority for Serbia, because
                                           90 to 100 percent occupied, the highest rate in   the completion of this pipeline will give the
       Turkish energy imports leap         Europe,” and therefore the cost of the terminal   country the opportunity to obtain gas from
                                                                                liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals in
                                           for ordinary consumers may go down, he said
       134% y/y to $7.75bn in April        to LRT, the website of Lithuanian national   Greece or Azerbaijan, Deputy Prime Minister
                                           broadcaster LRT.
                                                                                and Minister of Mining and Energy Zorana
       Turkish energy imports leapt 134.1% y/y to   Last week, Russia stopped supplying gas   Mihajlovic said in Sofia on May 5.
       $7.75bn in April, according to trade ministry   to Bulgaria and Poland. Asked how much   Mihajlovic, together with Bulgarian
       data released on May 5.             Lithuania will be able to help Poland if it   Minister of Energy Alexander Nikolov,
         For the first four months of the year, a   runs out of gas next heating season, Kreivys   attended the signing of a contract between
       173.1% jump to $32.75bn was recorded.  said that Vilnius would chip in, if necessary.   Bulgartransgaz and DZZD International Gas
         The trade deficit as a whole came in at $6.1bn   However, Poland should be able to replace   in Sofia on the design, delivery of necessary
       in April, marking a doubling of the gap year on   Russian shipments with gas from Norway by   materials and equipment, construction and
       year, data from the trade ministry also showed.  the end of the year, via the new Baltic Pipe to   commissioning of the interconnection on the
         It was last September that Turkey’s latest   be launched in autumn, he added.  Bulgarian territory, says a statement from the
       monetary easing cycle begin. Since November,   “By the end of the year, Poland will be   government of Serbia.
       the trade deficit has remained above the $5bn-  secure,” Kreivys said. “Once the Baltic Pipe is   The signing took place shortly after the
       level, accumulating to $45bn in the six month-  up and running, our region may be able to get   construction of an LNG terminal in the Greek
       period from November to April.      some gas from Poland when it needs it. As I   city of Alexandroupolis was launched on
         In May, a relatively limited recovery in   said, the GIPL pipeline is a huge guarantee of   May 3, a major project that will help Bulgaria,
       external balances is set to continue as gas bills   our security.”       North Macedonia and Serbia diversify from
       decline and the tourism season begins.  The EU is moving towards banning Russian   Russian gas.
                                           oil imports in Europe and phasing out Russian   “Building an interconnection with Bulgaria
                                           gas will be the next step, Kreivys said. For that,   is the most important project for us. The
       Lithuania launches GIPL gas         Europe will need to build more LNG terminals.  works on our side started in January, today
                                              “Germany plans to build three terminals
                                                                                a contract was signed for the works on the
       link with Poland                    by the end of the year, which will supply up   Bulgarian side, which will speed up the
                                           to 20 percent of its total gas consumption.
                                                                                process of building the interconnection and
       One of Lithuania’s most important strategic   We also hear that the Finns and Estonians   it is certain that everything will be completed
       energy projects of the last decade, the €500mn   are planning a terminal. I have spoken to the   by September next year. Then we will get
       gas interconnector (GIPL) with Poland, was   Finnish minister for economic affairs, and   the opportunity to obtain gas from LNG
       officially launched on May 5.       he has assured me that they are planning to   terminals in Greece or Azerbaijan,” said
         According to Lithuanian Energy Minister   have a terminal by the end of the year,” the   Mihajlovic.
       Dainius Kreivis, the 500km pipeline will   Lithuanian energy minister said.  The minister participated in the Southeast
       open the way to the Western European gas                                 Energy Transition - Regional Cooperation
       market not only for Lithuania but also for                               for Energy Security, Diversification and
       Latvia, Estonia and Finland. Until now, they   Siem Offshore Nets New Deal   Transition in Sofia meeting, together with
       have only been able to buy pipeline gas from                             the ministers of energy of Bulgaria, Romania,
       Russia.                             for Siem Spearfish OSCV              Greece, North Macedonia, Ukraine,
         The energy minister said that the GIPL                                 Azerbaijan and Turkey, as well as with
       pipeline opened slightly earlier than planned   Norwegian offshore vessel owner Siem   representatives of the European Commission
       due to the tense situation in the region.  Offshore has secured a new contract for the   and the Energy Community.
         “The preliminary plan was for mid-year,   offshore subsea construction vessel Siem   “I talked with the Turkish Deputy Minister
       but the situation in the region is now tense,   Spearfish with DeepOcean.   of Energy about the free capacities for us
       companies have completed the paperwork   The contract for the 2014-built vessel will   in the Turkish Stream, as well as with the
       faster, the pipeline has been submitted for   start in direct continuation of its current   Azerbaijani Minister about the supply of
       evaluation and we can open it earlier,” Kreivys   commitment, securing a firm utilization until   gas from that country, but also about the
       told LRT Radio.                     the end of 2023.                     development of new technologies, especially
         Energy experts say the gas pipeline   “The contract shows an increased appetite   when it comes to hydrogen. At the meeting,
       between Lithuania and Poland is one of   in the market to secure OSCV’s for longer   we discussed filling the warehouses before
       the most important energy projects since   periods,” Siem Offshore said.  the beginning of the winter season and
       independence. The energy minister said that   DeepOcean plans to deploy the vessel to   accelerating the decarbonisation of the energy
       the GIPL pipeline will not only make gas   support its clients predominately in West   sector, as well as the need for joint reaction in
       supply more secure, but also reduce the cost   Africa and Europe both in the offshore   case of additional disturbances, cooperation
       of maintaining Lithuania’s LNG terminal in   renewables and oil and gas sector undertaking   and solidarity,” Mihajlovic said.
       Klaipėda. Vilnius has decided to completely   projects within offshore construction and

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