Page 10 - AfrElec Week 13 2021
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AfrElec                                            COAL                                               AfrElec


       Mozambique court orders Vale to




       disclose coal mining payments




        MOZAMBIQUE       MOZAMBIQUE’S Administrative Tribunal  Tete Provincial Court sentenced Vale to pay
                         (TA) has sharply criticised Brazil’s Vale for its  MZN14mn ($195,000) to 48 peasants of Chidwe
                         refusal to share information of public interest  village, in Moatize district, who were unable to
                         concerning its coal mining activities in the west-  reach their fields because of a fence Vale had built
                         ern province of Tete.                illegally around its mine.
                           The TA rejected Vale’s appeal against a lower   In January, Vale bought Mitsui & Co.’s 15%
                         court order requiring it to disclose the memo-  stake in the Moatize coal mine and its 50% inter-
                         randum of understanding (MoU) it had entered  est in the Nacala Logistics Corridor (NLC) for
                         into with the government and communities  $1 each.
                         affected by the Moatize coal mine.     The deal allows Mitsui to divest its interests in
                           The Mozambican Bar Association (OAM)  Mozambique’s coal business, and also paves the
                         also successfully argued Vale should disclose the  way for Vale to consolidate its coal interests in the
                         agreements it has with all affected communities,  country ahead of a sell-off.
                         details of the compensation paid to affected peo-  Vale said that the transaction was in line with
                         ple and payments to the government between  its focus on its core businesses and ESG agenda,
                         2013 and 2019.                       which calls for it to become carbon neutral by
                           A lower court ordered Vale to provide all  2050 and reduce 33% of its Scope 1 and 2 emis-
                         the information the OAM had requested, and  sions by 2030.
                         so Vale then appealed to the Administrative   Vale said that it had been implementing two
                         Tribunal.                            initiatives that are expected to produce sustain-
                           But according to a release from the OAM, the  able results at the Moatize mine: a new mining
                         Tribunal threw out the appeal, and ruled that the  plan and a new operational strategy for the coal
                         lower court’s decision stands.       processing plants.
                           There was no legal basis, it said, to reverse   The new mining plan prioritises ore bodies
                         the original decision. The lower court “correctly  of better quality and has a better stripping ratio,
                         interpreted and applied the law when it con-  which is expected to result in a better product
                         demned Vale-Mocambique for violating the  mix and cost reduction, as an outcome of invest-
                         right to information of public interest”.  ments made in the last three years in an intense
                           The OAM has now urged Vale to respect  drilling campaign, aiming at a better knowledge
                         the law and make available all the information  of resources and reserves.
                         requested, “so that it can contribute to a better   The two processing plants will be revitalised
                         understanding of society about its commitments  in an attempt to raise production to 15mn tonnes
                         under its coal mining operations”.   per year in the second half of 2021 and 18mn tpy
                           This is the second defeat for Vale in  in in 2022.™
                         Mozambique in 2021. On January 26, the


































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