Page 12 - EurOil Week 28 2022
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EurOil                                            POLICY                                               EurOil


       EU drafts plans to cut gas demand ahead of winter





        EU               THE European Commission is drafting plans  document. “Rather, a number of signals, includ-
                         to help EU member states curb their fossil fuel  ing the latest decision to reduce further supply to
       The commission    demand, potentially curtailing consumption,  Italy, point to a likely deterioration of gas supply
       predicts that Russian   given “a likely deterioration of gas supply out-  outlook.”
       reductions in gas supply   look, according to a leaked document seen by   The document, entitled “Save gas for a safe
       will continue.    EURACTIV.                            winter,” stresses that the EU needs to prepare for
                           Russia has cut off supply to a number of Euro-  a “sizeable risk” that Russia will halt gas supply
                         pean gas customers in recent months, and also  completely.
                         cut flow via the Nord Stream pipeline prior to   When it comes to gas supply, EU regulation
                         its closure for 10 days of routine maintenance  defines three national crisis levels: “Early warn-
                         on July 21, citing technical difficulties relating to  ing,” “alert” and “emergency.” The bloc is already
                         Siemens’ failure to return turbines that had been  at the early warning phase, but the document
                         sent off for repair, because of sanctions. After a  states that it will move to the alert stage on July
                         sanctions exemption was issued by Canada, the  20, which will mean “there is concrete, serious
                         turbine is due to be returned, but likely not until  and reliable information that an event likely to
                         early August.                        result in significant deterioration of the gas sup-
                           Over the past few months, Russia has reduced  ply situation may occur and is likely to lead to
                         gas supplies to Europe in a “deliberate attempt  the emergency level being triggered in several
                         to use energy as a political weapon,” causing  member states.”
                         already very high gas prices to soar even higher,   This situation requires that measures be taken
                         and raising concerns about whether the EU will  to cut gas demand, including daily monitoring
                         have enough gas in storage to get through win-  and information, steps to curb industrial con-
                         ter. Germany’s Uniper was forced this week to tap  sumption, there is a switch from gas to other
                         into its strategic gas reserves after receiving less  fuels, such as coal and nuclear, and public build-
                         Russian gas – a very rare occurrence in summer.  ings are obligated to limit heating to between 19
                           “There is no reason to believe this pattern  degrees Celsius and 25 degrees Celsius, unless
                         will change,” the Commission said in the policy  not technically feasible. ™

                                             PROJECTS & COMPANIES



       Norway clears Shell investment



       in Ormen Lange





        NORWAY           NORWEGIAN  authorities  have  cleared  a  close to the field’s wellheads, enabling an increase
                         planned investment by Shell and its partners at  in flow from the reservoirs into the wells. Its pro-
       The project will result in   the Ormen Lange gas field, expected to increase  jected cost is NOK11.8bn ($1.2bn).
       the recovery of an extra   gas extraction by up to 40 bcm, helping allevi-  “This project is another proof of how far you
       40 bcm of gas over the   ate shortages on the European market over the  get with high competence and innovation,” Aas-
       field’s lifespan.  longer term.                        land said. “The innovative seabed compression
                           Shell filed its plan for the expansion phase at  that will now be used is a first-class technology
                         Ormen Lange in September last year, with the pro-  project that there is reason to be proud of.”
                         ject involving the construction of gas compression   The subsea systems for the project will be
                         infrastructure, to recover an extra 40 bcm of gas  manufactured and installed by OneSubsea, and
                         over the field’s lifespan. That plan was approved by  Hitachi Energy has started testing what is touted
                         Norway’s petroleum ministry on July 8.  as the world’s most powerful 25-MVA subsea
                           “This project will increase recovery from the  transformer for the development.
                         Ormen Lange field from 75 to 85%, at the same   Norwegian authorities have also greenlit the
                         time gas production from the field is acceler-  development of the ConocoPhillips-operated
                         ated,” Norwegian petroleum minister Terje Aas-  gas deposit Tommeliten A, and the Aker BP-run
                         land said in a statement. “This project helps to  Frosk oil discovery, both situated in the Norwe-
                         maintain gas supply from Norway to our fields in  gian North Sea. Tommeliten A is due up and
                         Europe from the middle of this decade.”  running in 2024 and will target some 21 mcm of
                           The project’s projected start-up is in 2025. It  hydrocarbons, of which 75% is natural gas. Frosk
                         will involve the installation of a wet gas compres-  holds 1.5 mcm of oil and gas, most of which is oil,
                         sor system on the seabed, at a 900-metre depth  and is due on stream in 2023. ™



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