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AfrOil                                        COMMENTARY                                               AfrOil






































                                                                                                      (Image: Anadarko)


       Security risks rising





       for Mozambique LNG







       Militants seize control of Mocimboa da Praia, the main port of entry for Mozambique LNG supplies




                         MOZAMBIQUE’S plans for developing off-  that local companies can provide, such as trans-
                         shore natural gas resources recently took a step   portation, construction and hospitality. This, in
       WHAT:             forward, with the signing of a $14.9bn loan deal   turn, would allow the Mozambican private sec-
       Unrest in northern   between multiple banks and the Mozambique   tor to grow and flourish, even as gas revenues
       Mozambique has the   LNG consortium.                   began filling the government’s coffers.
       potential to affect the   The credit will cover most of the $20bn that   But there are obstacles on the path to success
       Mozambique LNG project.  the group expects to spend on upstream activ-  – and one of them has grown more urgent dur-
                         ity at the offshore Area 1 and on the construc-  ing the last week.
       WHY:              tion of a gas liquefaction plant and associated
       Total and other investors   infrastructure.            Conflict considerations
       in LNG projects are likely   As such, it will put Mozambique LNG, led   All of the LNG consortia mentioned above are
       to press forward, but   by France’s Total, on the road to beginning gas   working in northern Mozambique, not far from
       they may have to make   extraction and LNG production on schedule   the border with Tanzania. The area has been res-
       new transportation and   in 2024. By extension, it will also help convince   tive for some time, owing to disputes between
       security arrangements.
                         other investors and lenders that Mozambican   the region and the national government.
                         LNG projects – not just ongoing projects such   About three years ago, though, the unrest
       WHAT NEXT:        as Coral South LNG and Rovuma LNG, both   began expanding to include attacks by Isla-
       If the conflict drags on
       or escalates, the target   of which will rely on gas from the offshore   mist groups, including Ahlu Sunnah Wa-Jamo
       dates for LNG production   Area 4, but also future initiatives – are worth   (ASWJ), which has links to the Islamic State
       may have to be pushed   supporting.                    (Daesh).
       back.               Likewise, if additional gas projects go for-  To date, more than 1,000 people have been
                         ward, they will drum up demand for services   killed by the insurgents.



       P4                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                         Week 33   19•August•2020
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