Page 10 - AfrOil Week 16 2021
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AfrOil                                            POLICY                                               AfrOil



       New Tema refinery to be denied permit






             GHANA       GHANA’S Environmental Protection Agency   scrapping the facility. Instead, he said, it will call
                         (EPA) said this week that a proposed new refin-  on private sector support and turn TOR into one
                         ing project at Tema was unlikely to be built,   of the best refineries in West Africa.
                         owing to environmental concerns. The pro-  However, he sought to assuage potential con-
                         posed site of the Sentuo oil-processing plant   cerns, noting that inviting private sector partici-
                         is in the Tema Newtown Waterland, a wetland   pation “does not mean [the president] wants the
                         catchment of Chemu Lagoon.           public sector to collapse.” He added: “TOR is a
                           Sentuo’s permit request was submitted in   strategic national asset ... [We] will make sure it
                         December 2019 as part of a plan to build a plant   goes from strength to strength.”
                         with a sour crude processing capacity of 30,000-  The 56-year-old facility near Accra has
                         60,000 barrels per day (bpd). The chosen plot   been operating at less than half of its nameplate
                         covers an area of 217 acres (87.8 hectares) that   capacity over the past four years. It went offline
                         has been leased for a period of 60 years.  in July 2020 after running out of crude reserves
                           According  to  correspondence between   and only came back into operation in January of
                         the company and the Electricity Company of   this year before being shut down again a month
                         Ghana, Sentuo had requested the relocation   later.
                         of two electricity pylons and was due to pay   Prempeh said: “We want to see TOR export-
                         $190,000 for the work.               ing crude from Ghana that has been refined.”
                           The EPA has identified the area as a wetland   He went to say that refining crude domestically
                         and a buffer zone for flooding, adding that the   rather than exporting it as a raw material was
                         area is too close to Tema Newtown and would   “where the money is to be made”.
                         add to existing congestion.            Later in March, a source was quoted by
                           As a result, the EPA’s executive director   S&P Global Platts as saying: “The refinery has
                         Henry Kokofu told local media outlet Citi   resumed processing after days of some mainte-
                         News: “We found [the project] not to be com-  nance to correct some few issues.” ™
                         patible with the location. Even though we are yet
                         to communicate our findings … the possibility
                         that we will not grant it is quite high given the
                         evidence available to us.”
                           Tema is the location of Ghana’s only exist-
                         ing refinery, the struggling Tema Oil Refinery
                         (TOR).
                           In March, Ghanaian Energy Minister Mat-
                         thew Opoku Prempeh said the 45,000 bpd facil-
                         ity was “not in a healthy state”, referring to efforts
                         to bring it back to capacity following an explo-
                         sion at its distillation unit in early 2017.
                           He also said that Accra had no intention of   The building site is within an environmentally sensitive location (Image: Ghana EPA)



       Nigeria reportedly revises



       PIB to cut tax, royalty rates






            NIGERIA      NIGERIA’S government has reportedly agreed   instead of 7.5%, and will also fix the royalty rate
                         to revise provisions of the Petroleum Industry   for new production streams from deepwater oil-
                         Bill (PIB), the oil and gas law now under discus-  fields at 30%, instead of 42.5%, they said.
                         sion in the National Assembly.         Additionally,  the sources  reported, the
                           Sources closely involved with the legislation   changes made to the PIB guarantee that all assets
                         told Reuters last week that Abuja had acceded   currently owned by Nigerian National Petro-
                         to requests from international oil and gas com-  leum Corp. (NNPC) will be transferred to a
                         panies (IOCs) for reductions in royalty and tax   limited liability company once the new law takes
                         rates. As a result, the PIB is now slated to set the   effect. The transfer is expected to help IOCs col-
                         hydrocarbon tax rate for converted leases at 5%,   lect debts owed by NNPC, Reuters noted.



       P10                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                           Week 16   21•April•2021
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