Page 11 - LatAmOil Week 47 2020
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LatAmOil                                         MEXICO                                            LatAmOil



       CFE may gain greater control of gas sector






                         MEXICO’S  government has reportedly   the gas sector, according to Rosanety Barrios, a
                         assigned nearly all responsibility for domestic   Mexico-based consultant who helped draft the
                         natural gas supplies to a state-controlled com-  energy reforms. “It ratifies the complete control
                         pany, the national power provider CFE.  of CFE over the gas in the country,” she told S&P
                           According to a report from S&P Global   Global Platts last week.
                         Platts, the government outlined its new policy   The news service also quoted Rodrigo
                         in a new five-year infrastructure development   Rosas, a senior research and gas analyst with
                         plan that was published with little fanfare on   Wood Mackenzie, as saying that the new strat-
                         the website of the Energy Secretariat (SENER)   egy would probably benefit CFE and another
                         in early November. In that plan, it said its intent   state-controlled entity – Pemex, the national oil
                         was to ensure that CFE, as the country’s largest   and gas operator. Rosas noted that the govern-
                         electricity provider and gas distributor, could   ment had not given any sign that its plan would
                         obtain what it needed to sustain its operations.  allow for the resumption of open-season bid-
                           To this end, the plan calls for the construction   ding for gas supplies, which was suspended after
                         of nearly 300 km of new gas pipelines and two   Lopez Obrador took office in late 2018.
                         new compression stations in order to facilitate   “[It] is easy to infer they will continue to hold
                         gas deliveries to south-eastern Mexico and the   [open seasons] back, making Pemex and CFE
                         Yucatan Peninsula. It also provides for the estab-  the only distributors of gas in the country,” he
                         lishment of three new gas hubs in Dulces Nom-  commented. As a result, the country’s new gas
                         bres, Leona Vicario and Madero, and for the   hubs will not be able to create price indexes, he
                         expansion of the Montegrande interconnector.  said. ™
                           Industry observers have pointed out that the
                         government’s plan is in line with efforts by pop-
                         ulist President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador
                         to make state-owned companies and the public
                         sector the main drivers of Mexico’s economic
                         recovery.
                           It also represents another step away from the
                         energy reforms that were adopted in 2013-2014,
                         during the administration of Lopez Obrador’s
                         market-minded predecessor, Enrique Peña
                         Nieto.
                           Those reforms sought to loosen state-run
                         enterprises’ control over the Mexican economy,
                         and they cannot be formally repealed without
                         amending the country’s constitution. However,
                         the current president has been doing whatever
                         he can to prioritise state-controlled companies
                         such as CFE.
                           The effect of Lopez Obrador’s campaign has
                         been to cement CFE’s dominant position in   Mexico’s president has been trying to support CFE and other state firms (Photo: File)


                                                      COLOMBIA
       Colombia to sign onshore contracts




       with two Canadian companies






                         THE government of Colombia is expected to   from other firms during a recent energy auc-
                         sign contracts with two Canadian oil and gas   tion. It named the Canadian companies as CNE
                         companies for several onshore blocks.  Oil & Gas, a subsidiary of Canacol Energy, and
                           The National Hydrocarbons Agency (ANH)   the Colombian arm of Parex Resources, and said
                         explained last week that it was taking this step   it would sign contracts for four onshore blocks
                         because it had not received any counteroffers   later this month or in early December.



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