Page 11 - AsiaElec Week 19 2021
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AsiaElec                                    NEWS IN BRIEF                                           AsiaElec




       EMISSIONS                           supply chain development for blue and green   State-owned electricity monopolist PLN has
                                           ammonia, to enable zero-emission thermal   pledged to become carbon neutral by 2050
       Kobe Steel aims to cut CO2          power generation in Japan.           with a plan to phase out fossil fuel-fired power
                                                                                plants and use more renewable energy in its
                                              The pair signed a memorandum of
       emissions by 30-40per cent          understanding (MoU) to maximise the   networks.
                                                                                  PLN president director Zulkifli Zaini said
                                           opportunities created by Japan’s plans to
       by 2030                             introduce ammonia into the fuel mix for   the company was planning to develop new
                                           thermal power generation.
                                                                                solar and wind power plants, mix biomass
       Japan’s third-biggest steelmaker, Kobe Steel   As part of its “Green Growth Strategy”, the   with coal – so-called co-firing – in existing
       Ltd, aims to cut its CO2 emissions from its   Japanese government is targeting ammonia   coal plants and convert diesel-fired power
       production process by 30per cent-40per cent   imports of 3m tonnes per year by 2030 - more   plants to renewable energy-based power
       by 2030 from 2013 levels in concert with a   than 10 times the current figure - as part of   plants.
       global push toward decarbonisation, Reuters   measures to cut CO2 emissions and reach   “After we finish developing the 35,000 MW
       reported.                           carbon neutrality by 2050.           [of additional power generating capacity], we
         The 2030 target does not include its power   “This ground-breaking collaboration aims   will fulfil Indonesia’s electricity needs using
       generation operation, but the company aims   to decarbonise JERA’s power production   only renewable energy,” Zulkifli said in an
       to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050 including   and provide Yara with a footprint in the   online briefing.
       the power generation business.      strategically important Japanese market,” said
         Cutting carbon emissions from     Yara president and CEO, Svein Tore Holsether.
       steelmaking is a key part of efforts to fight   “Building blue and green ammonia value
       climate change worldwide and its peers such   chains is critical to enabling the hydrogen   WIND
       as Nippon Steel Corp and JFE Holdings Inc   economy, and collaborating with a key player
       are also working on decarbonisation.  like JERA marks a milestone in leveraging   Ørsted contracts Global
         Kobe Steel plans to cut CO2 emissions   Yara’s global capabilities.”
       from blast furnaces by using a new method   JERA’s corporate vice president, Yukio   Maritime for Greater
       combining its operation technology and the   Kani, added: “We are pleased to conclude this
       direct reduction iron (DRI) technology of its   MoU with Yara, a leading global ammonia   Changhua 1 & 2a
       U.S. unit, Midrex Technologies Inc.  producer, which shares our aspiration to
         It also aims to develop a hydrogen   develop a clean ammonia value chain.  Ørsted has awarded a Marine Warranty
       reduction ironmaking method and consider   “We believe that this cross-sector   Services (MWS) contract to Global Maritime
       using electric furnaces. It plans to use cleaner   collaboration will not only expand business   Singapore, which will provide the services
       fuels such as ammonia at its coal-fired power   opportunities for both companies but also   for the wind turbine installation phase at the
       plants.                             accelerate the transition to a decarbonised   Greater Changhua 1 & 2a offshore wind farm
         Under a new three-year business plan   society.                        in Taiwan.
       unveiled on Tuesday, Kobe Steel aims to boost   “Because ammonia does not emit carbon   “This project will expand our footprint
       a recurring profit at its steel segment to more   dioxide during combustion, it is regarded as   in the growing Offshore Wind market in
       than 23bn yen ($212mn) in the year to March   an effective future energy source.”  Asia which is a key aspect of the Global
       2024, against a 20.8bn yen loss in the year just   The term clean ammonia comprises both   Maritime strategy in the support of the energy
       ended.                              blue and green ammonia.              transition”, the company said via social media.
         “With domestic demand expected to    Blue ammonia is derived from a carbon   The wind turbine installation activities are
       decline over the long term, we want to build   capture and storage process (CCS), while   scheduled to commence in 2022.
       a structure that can secure stable profits from   green ammonia is produced carbon free by   Offshore construction has already started
       crude steel production of 6.3mn tonnes,   using hydrogen sourced from renewable   at the project site, located in the Taiwan
       or maintain profitability from 6mn tonnes   energy as feedstock.         Strait, some 35 to 50 kilometres off the coast
       output,” Kobe Steel President Mitsugu   Under the MoU, Yara and JERA will target   of Changhua County, where the installation
       Yamaguchi told a news conference.   collaboration in areas including supply and   vessel Aegir installed the jacket foundation for
         The company also aims to nearly double   development of new ammonia demand in   one of the project’s two offshore substations
       its annual profit from its power generation   Japan - including for power generation – and   this month.
       business in three years to around 40bn yen   sequestration of already captured CO2 at   This year, the construction activities will
       by launching two thermal power stations in   Yara’s ammonia plant in Pilbara, Western   include export and array cable laying, and
       Kobe, western Japan.                Australia, to enable the production and supply   installation of the offshore substations and
                                           of blue ammonia to JERA.             foundations.
                                              The pair will also work closely on new   In preparation for the wind turbine
                                           clean (blue and green) ammonia project   installation next year, the first turbine tower
       HYDROGEN                            development and optimisation of ammonia   sections started arriving at the Port of
                                           logistics to Japan.                  Taichung in March.
       Yara and JERA target                                                     111 Siemens Gamesa 8 MW turbines,w
                                                                                  Greater Changhua 1 & 2a will comprise
       clean ammonia for power             CARBON NEUTRALITY
       production in Japan                                                      COAL


       Norwegian fertiliser major Yara and Japanese   PLN pledges carbon
       energy giant JERA have teamed up to   neutrality by 2050                 ADB to end fossil fuel
       collaborate on the production, delivery and



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