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AfrOil                                           POLICY                                                AfrOil



       Report: Security threats may linger in




       Mozambique despite pact with Total






          MOZAMBIQUE     THE memorandum signed last week between   though, it said.
                         Total (France) and the government of Mozam-  “So far, insurgents have not directly targeted
                         bique may serve to improve security arrange-  Total’s LNG development, and the Mozambican
                         ments for the Mozambique LNG project without   government has already reinforced its military
                         improving security conditions in surrounding   presence around Palma following the recent
                         areas of the country, according to Stratfor.  surge of attacks near Mocimboa da Praia,” Strat-
                           The US-based intelligence company said last   for wrote in a briefing dated August 25. “But
                         week that Total’s memorandum of understand-  without significantly disrupting their activities
                         ing (MoU) with the Mozambican authorities   across the broader Cabo Delgado region, mil-
                         was likely to reduce the immediate risks stem-  itants’ capabilities will likely continue to grow
                         ming from the activity of Islamic State-affiliated   and could eventually present an even greater
                         groups such as Ahlu Sunnah Wa-Jamo (ASWJ).   threat to Total and other oil and gas companies’
                         These groups have become a major source of   onshore operations.
                         concern for the French company following their   Total is the operator of the Mozambique LNG
                         takeover of Mocimboa da Praia, a port in Cabo   consortium; its subsidiary Total E&P Mozam-
                         Delgado that has been serving as the main entry   bique Area 1 has a 26.5% stake in the project.
                         point for shipments of equipment and goods for   The remaining equity is divided between two
                         the Mozambique LNG consortium, on August   Japanese companies, Mitsui and Japan Oil, Gas
                         12.                                  and Metals National Corp. (JOGMEC), with
                           Since that date, the French major has been   20%; Bharat Petroleum (India), with 15%; Beas
                         trying to beef up its security regime. It is keen to   Rovuma Energy Mozambique (a 60:40 joint
                         retain its access to Mocimboa da Praia, which is   venture between ONGC Videsh Ltd (OVL) and
                         about 75 km from the site on the Afungi Pen-  Oil India Ltd, or OIL), with 10%; Mozambique’s
                         insula where the group is building an onshore   national oil company (NOC) ENH, with 10%;
                         plant that will process gas from its offshore   and PTTEP (Thailand), with 8.5%.
                         licence, known as Area 1.              The partners are building a gas liquefaction
                           Meanwhile, Mozambique’s government has   plant on the Afungi Peninsula. This onshore
                         also responded to the takeover of the port by   facility will process natural gas from Area 1,
                         expanding its own military footprint at Palma,   which lies offshore in the Rovuma Basin. It will
                         another coastal town about 84 km from Mocim-  eventually have two production trains, each
                         boa da Praia, Stratfor noted. These measures do   with a capacity of 6.44mn tpy. The first train is
                         not appear to have affected ASWJ’s capabilities,   slated to come on stream in 2024. ™



                                             PROJECTS & COMPANIES
       Total spuds Luiperd-1X at Block 11B/12B






          SOUTH AFRICA   FRANCE’S Total and its partners have spudded   Cape Town several weeks ago.
                         the Luiperd-1X well at Block 11B/12B offshore   Luiperd-1X will be the second exploration
                         South Africa.                        well drilled at Block 11B/12B, the statement said.
                           Toronto-listed Africa Energy, a shareholder   It will serve to “test the oil and gas potential in
                         in one of the companies taking part in the pro-  a mid-Cretaceous-aged deep marine sequence
                         ject, announced the start of drilling on August   where fan sandstone systems are developed
                         28. In a statement, the firm said that Total was   within combined stratigraphic/structural clo-
                         drilling Luiperd-1X to a depth of 3,550 metres   sure,” it noted.
                         in 1,795-metre-deep water. The French major   The first well sunk at the block was Brul-
                         expects to finish drilling and evaluating the well   padda-1X, which lies within the same sequence
                         in the fourth quarter of 2020, it added  as Luiperd-1X. Total announced the discovery
                           The partners are using the Deepsea Stavan-  of large hydrocarbon reserves there in 2019.
                         ger, a rig owned by Norway’s Odfjell Drilling,   Jan Maier, Africa Energy’s vice-president for
                         to sink the new exploration well. The rig was   exploration, said he was optimistic about the
                         mobilised from Norway in July and reached   prospects for another discovery at Luiperd.



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