Page 8 - AfrElec Week 27
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AfrElec                                            COAL                                               AfrElec


       SA mines suffer from COVID-19





        SOUTH AFRICA     A total of 18 mineworkers have so far died from  at the University of Witwatersrand, infections
                         coronavirus (COVID-19) in South Africa, with  among mine workers reflect the conditions in
                         3,000 workers having tested positive for the  communities where they reside. More infections
                         virus, according to data released by the country’s  should be anticipated in the coming months, he
                         Minerals Council, an industry body, this week.  added.
                           More than half of the deaths were in the plat-  “What is happening in the mines is to be
                         inum sector, which has seen the highest number  expected. It is not extraordinary, given that
                         of infections as companies ramp up production  infections in the country are currently on the
                         following the easing of lockdown regulations,  rise,” said Rees.
                         South Africa’s fin24 reported.         Companies are also yet to recall several work-
                           Gold mines, which have some of the world’s  ers from neighbouring countries who left South
                         deepest shafts, have reported six deaths, while no  Africa ahead of the hard lockdown. Borders
                         deaths have occurred in the coal sector.  remain closed for normal travel.
                           According to the Minerals Council, the North   The Minerals Council previously dismissed
                         West platinum mining belt has 1,643 confirmed  claims the the mining sector was a hot spot for
                         cases of COVID-19, followed by the gold sector,  infections, attributing the rising number of
                         which is trailing at 914, and coal mines with 263  infections to rigorous testing mechanisms. So far,
                         cases. The number of deaths has been slowly ris-  290,535 workers have been screened and 21,386
                         ing, despite hygiene and safety guidelines aimed  tests conducted.
                         at curbing the spread of infections, including the   The National Union of Mineworkers (NUM)
                         daily screening of employees before they enter  believes that the explosion of infections in the
                         work spaces.                         platinum belt was a result of lack of adherence
                           Since the beginning of phased-in produc-  to safety guidelines during the earlier stages of
                         tion from May, companies have beefed up safety  the lockdown.
                         protocols to adhere to industry-wide codes of   “Some mines in the early stages of the lock-
                         practice adopted to prevent the spread of the  down applied to the Department of Mineral
                         virus, which has already claimed over 3 000 lives  Resources and Energy to be allowed to operate
                         around the country.                  during the lockdown. During that time there was
                           According to David Rees, Emeritus Professor  no adherence to safety regulations,” said spokes-
                         of Occupational Medicine and Epidemiology  person Livhuwani Mammburu.™

                                                        HYDRO

       Talks continue on GERD





        ETHIIOPA         TALKS have been held again this week between  neighbours.
                         Egypt, Sudan and Ethiopia over the future of the   Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry
                         Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD).  told the UN Security Council in June that a
                           The African Union is again mediating  dispute would heighten tensions in the region.
                         talks, although Ethiopia on one side and Egypt  Egypt also holds that the dam would damage
                         and Sudan on the other seem to have taken  water flows in the Nile, and the economy of
                         entrenched positions that offer little hope of any  Egypt.
                         breakthrough.                          Sudan has gradually moved to Cairo’s posi-
                           At the same time as the talks, Ethiopian Prime  tion, and has also written to the UN outlining
                         Minister Abiy Ahmed announced this week that  its desire to reach a breakthrough in talks and to
                         Addis Ababa would start filling the GERD’s res-  reach a final agreement.
                         ervoir, taking advantage of the upcoming rainy   The two countries have much support
                         season, adding that this would not harm Egypt.  from surrounding Arab nations, and have also
                           However, Mohamed Al-Sebaei, spokesman  brought in mediators from the US, although this
                         of Egypt’s Ministry of Water Resources and Irri-  has so far failed.
                         gation, said there was no verified information   Ethiopia maintains its position that it has the
                         that filling the reservoir was planned to start  sovereign right to build the dam, and while both
                         without the agreement of Egypt and Sudan.  sides acknowledge the positions of the other
                           While Egypt and Sudan are adamant in  sides, Addis Ababa is confident that it will com-
                         insisting that Ethiopia much reach an agreement  plete construction without its neighbours’ agree-
                         with them over completing construction and  ment and begin filling the dam in July.
                         filling the 74bn cubic metre dam, Addis Ababa   The construction of the 147m high, 1.8-km
                         is content to continue building the 6,475MW  long project is predicted to be completed by
                         facility without any formal deal with its northern  2023.™



       P8                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                            Week 27  09•July•2020
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