Page 8 - EurOil Week 16 2022
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EurOil                                        COMMENTARY                                               EurOil


























       Irish government to reconsider





       stance on LNG






       Ireland’s government appears to be changing its tune with regards to LNG imports


        IRELAND          IRELAND has followed other European nations  published on April 13, the Irish government said
                         in announcing a new strategy to bolster energy  it wanted to provide “an overarching and com-
       WHAT:             security in response to Russia’s war in Ukraine  prehensive response to Ireland’s energy security
       Ireland will consider   and soaring energy prices globally. But while the  needs in the context of the war in Ukraine.”
       supporting LNG    government said in the strategy it might recon-  “While the supply of natural gas required to
       terminals.        sider its opposition to building LNG import ter-  meet Ireland’s energy needs has not, to date, been
                         minals, there were no hints that it could reverse  impacted by the war in Ukraine, there are secu-
       WHY:              its position against domestic gas exploration.  rity of supply risks,” the government explained
       Energy security has been   The Irish government, comprising the  in the framework. “Ireland’s high dependence on
       brought to the forefront   right-leaning Fianna Fail and Fine Gael parties  imports from a single source in the UK, along
       of the government’s   and the Greens, has shunned the development  with the high and growing reliance of the elec-
       attention.        of LNG import terminals, leaving the fate of  tricity system on natural gas supplies, has neces-
                         projects such as New Fortress Energy (NFE)’s  sitated a review of security of supply.”
       WHAT NEXT:        Shannon LNG up in the air. It also banned new   The review will be undertaken by the depart-
       The government is   licences for natural gas exploration last year, fol-  ment of the environment, climate and commu-
       undertaking a review,   lowing a move by the previous Fine Gael admin-  nications. It “is considering the risks to both
       which could conclude   istration against oil licences in 2019.   natural gas and electricity supplies, and a range
       that LNG import terminals   However, the spike in energy costs over the  of measures, including the need for additional
       are the answer to   past year, coupled with Europe’s concerted push  capacity to import energy (such as LNG).” The
       Ireland’s energy security.  to end reliance on Russian gas and the risk that  review will also focus on energy storage, fuel
                         Moscow might pull the plug on supplies in the  diversification and renewable gases such as
                         near term, has prompted many European gov-  hydrogen. It is due to finish by the third quarter
                         ernments to reassess their opposition to new  of this year.
                         natural gas projects.                  There are two LNG projects under considera-
                           Ireland is striving to make its power gener-  tion in Ireland, although neither has made much
                         ation 100% renewables-based by the end of the  progress for some time. Besides NFE’s Shannon
                         decade, but for the time being, natural gas still  LNG, a floating import project has been pro-
                         commands a sizable share of the mix. It accounts  posed by UK-listed Predator Oil and Gas. A
                         for over a third of the country’s primary energy  third project in the country’s south was set to
                         mix, and three-quarters of supply is sourced  be advanced by NextDecade, receiving supplies
                         from a single pipeline that runs from the UK.  from the US company’s Rio Grande LNG devel-
                         The rest comes from the Corrib field off the  opment in Texas. But NextDecade has given up
                         west coast of Ireland, although production is in  on the venture.
                         decline and the deposit is predicted to reach full   A lot of the opposition to LNG imports
                         depletion in 2031, or possibly sooner.  relates to concerns about bringing ashore shale,
                           In its National Energy Security Framework  or “fracked” gas, as Dublin has called it, given



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