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GLNG                                          AUSTRAL ASIA                                             GLNG


       Australia unveils national gas strategy





        POLICY           THE Australian government has announced a  sector until April 2021 to reach a final invest-
                         slew of natural gas-focused measures aimed at  ment decision (FID) on 1,000 MW of new dis-
                         helping the economy to recover from the coro-  patchable energy to come online in the summer
                         navirus (COVID-19) recession.        of 2023-2024.
                           Prime Minister Scott Morrison this week that   Canberra is concerned that the planned clo-
                         the government intended to “reset” the East  sure of the coal-fired Liddell TPP in the Hunter
                         Coast gas market by encouraging both upstream  Valley in 2023 will leave the grid short of dis-
                         and mid-stream development.          patchable power. To that end, Morrison said
                           “The government [will] reset the East Coast  the government had tasked state-owned Snowy
                         gas market and create a more competitive and  Hydro to draw up contingency plans for a TPP
                         transparent Australian Gas Hub by unlocking  at Kurri Kurri.
                         gas supply, delivering an efficient pipeline and   “We won’t risk the affordability and reliability
                         transportation market, and empowering gas  of the NSW energy system and will step in unless
                         customers,” he said in a September 15 statement.  the industry steps up,” Morrison said.
                           Canberra wants to work with state and terri-  Australian Energy Minister Angus Taylor said
                         tory governments to set new gas supply targets  the market needed to focus on new, dispatchable
                         and enforce potential “use-it or lose-it” require-  power. He said: “Over the last decade, the private
                         ments on gas licences.               sector has not built a single new reliable power
                           Morrison committed AUD28.3mn  plant in NSW. The government has always been
                         ($20.66mn) of Commonwealth funding to  clear – we need to see life extension or like-for-
                         find ways to unlock five key gas basins, starting  like replacement of Liddell. If industry steps up,
                         with the Northern Territory’s Beetaloo Basin as  we’ll step back.”
                         well as Queensland’s North Bowen and Galilee
                         basins. The Beetaloo Basin is estimated to hold  Competition and transparency
                         500 trillion cubic feet (14.16bn cubic metres) of  Competition and transparency were the watch-
                         shale gas potential.                 words of the prime minister’s announcement,
                           He added that his government would also  with domestic gas prices a recurring worry.
                         be exploring options for a prospective gas   The government has staked its claim to a gas-
                         reserve scheme while seeking new agreements  based economic recovery, but without cheaper
                         with Queensland’s three coal-bed methane  domestic supplies of the fuel that outcome
                         (CBM) to LNG projects to “strengthen price  seems unrealistic.
                         commitments”.                         Morrison said his government would work
                           In the midstream, the prime minister unveiled  with The Australian Competition and Con-
                         a new AUD10.9mn ($7.96mn) National Gas  sumer Commission (ACCC) to review the
           Morrison      Infrastructure Plan (NGIP) that will identify pri-  calculation of the LNG netback price. The
          committed      ority pipelines and critical infrastructure. While  ACCC had complained in August that the dif-
                         the government wants the NGIP to help develop  ference between netback prices and those paid
         AUD28.3mn       more transparent and competitive customer  by domestic consumers had grown too wide. It
                         hubs, it will also serve to highlight projects that  noted that domestic users were paying AUD8-
        ($20.66mn) of    will receive government funding if the private  11 ($5.84-8.03) per GJ between late 2019 and
        Commonwealth     sector fails to invest.              early 2020, far above netback prices that had
                                                              fallen below AUD5.50 ($4.01) in May.
        funding to find   Stepping up                          Canberra wants to reform pipeline regula-
                         The prime minister said his government was  tion while also establishing a “dynamic sec-
        ways to unlock   hoping that private investors would shoulder  ondary pipeline capacity market”, all in the
                         new gas projects, but that it would to back these  name of greater competition. The creation
          five key gas   “nation-building” projects if the private sector  of an Australian Gas Hub at Wallumbilla in

           basins.       did not.                             Queensland is also on the agenda, as it will
                           “This may include through streamlining  deliver an “open, transparent and liquid” gas
                         approvals, underwriting projects or the estab-  trading system.
                         lishment of a special purpose vehicle with a   “To help fire our economic recovery, the next
                         capped government contribution,” Morrison  plank in our JobMaker plan is to deliver more
                         said.                                Australian gas where it is needed at an inter-
                           It is a similar approach to the one Morrison  nationally competitive price,” Morrison said.
                         unveiled in the power sector, where he has  “We’ll work with industry to deliver a gas hub
                         pledged build a gas-fired thermal power plant  for Australia that will ensure households and
                         (TPP) in New South Wales if private investors  businesses enjoy the benefits of our abundant
                         bow out.                             local gas while we hold our position as one of
                           The federal government has given the private  the top global LNG exporters.”™







       P16                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                      Week 37   18•September•2020
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