Page 13 - DMEA Week 39 2021
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DMEA                                           REFINING                                               DMEA



































       Association gives SA refinery warning






        AFRICA           THE South African Petroleum Industry Associ-  refinery, which is expected to cost $400mn. Sasol
                         ation (SAPIA) this week warned that the coun-  holds a 63% of Natref with TotalEnergies holding
                         try’s remaining refineries could become obsolete  the remainder.
                         within two years without financial support.  Viktor said that embarking on such a pro-
                           The warning comes as authorities push for  gramme “is not going to happen. We are not
                         cleaner fuels under the incoming Clean Fuels 2  going to put that money in at that quantum, only
                         (CF2) legislation which has already rendered at  to not make a return on it,” he added.
                         least one facility ‘sub-economical’.   Alternative options are to convert Natref into
                           The new Petroleum Products Specifications  a storage and blending facility, sell it or close it,
                         and Standards mandate the use of ultra-low sul-  the CFO said.
                         phur gasoline and diesel products from Septem-  In April, Engen Petroleum, a subsidiary of
                         ber 2023.                            Malaysia’s state-owned Petronas, announced it
                           SAPIA has been working with the govern-  would convert its 120,000 bpd refinery in Dur-
                         ment to find a resolution to issues such as fund-  ban into an import terminal following years of
                         ing the upgrade of six refineries in the country to  losses and a fire in December following which it
                         allow them to produce cleaner fuels.  has not resumed operations.
                           It warned in January that refiners would be   The company’s CEO Yusa Hassan said that
                         unlikely to carry out nearly $4bn worth of com-  the decision had been taken following an “exten-
                         bined overhaul work without government sup-  sive strategic evaluation”, with the fuel terminal
                         port or permission to raise fuel prices.  expected to be commissioned in Q3 2023 and
                           Meanwhile, in August, local firm Sasol and its  limited refining operations carrying on in the
                         French joint venture (JV) partner TotalEnergies  meantime.
                         revealed they were discussing whether to close or   Hassan said: “The conclusion of the strategic
                         sell their Natref refinery at Sasolburg.  assessment is that the Engen refinery is unsus-
                           Following internal assessments, the partners  tainable in the longer term. This is primarily
                         have decided that making alternations to the  due to the challenging refining environment
                         107,000 barrel per day (bpd) facility to comply  as a result of a global product supply surplus
                         with South Africa’s incoming Clean Fuel 2 (CF2)  and depressed demand, resulting in low refin-
                         legislation is not viable. Speaking to Argus this  ing margins, and placing the Engen refinery in
                         week, Sasol’s chief financial officer Paul Viktor  financial distress.”
                         said that current margins mean that the required   He added that refitting the plant, which
                         investment to make Natref comply with CF2  opened in 1954 making it South Africa’s old-
                         would be “sub-economical.” CF2 is equivalent  est, to meet emissions regulations would be too
                         to Euro 5.                           costly. “Furthermore, unaffordable capital costs
                           He said that converting Natref would be  to meet future CF2 regulations compliance con-
                         much more costly than the conversion of the  tinues to be a challenge for the long-term sus-
                         160,000 bpd Secunda coal-to-liquids (CTL)  tainability of the refinery.”™



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