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MEOG                                          COMMENTARY                                               MEOG




       Aramco to stick





       with oil as it plans





       divestments






       Saudi Aramco has said it intends to increase oil capacity and continue its interest in LNG
       exports, while admitting that it will seek to market assets to optimise its portfolio




        SAUDI ARABIA     SAUDI Aramco, the world’s largest producer of  Given the sensitivity of the company’s conces-
                         oil, remains committed to facilitating increased  sion covering sole rights to develop the King-
                         crude output despite the challenges the company  dom’s hydrocarbon resources, we can be all but
       WHAT:             and the industry as a whole have faced this year.  certain that such agreements will not cover the
       Aramco intends to double   Sources were quoted by Reuters as saying that  upstream.
       down on oil and gas,   the company intends to fulfil its threat from early   Meanwhile, an agreement was reported to be
       while potentially raising   this year to raise oil production capacity from the  in place earlier this year to sell a stake in the com-
       capital by selling stakes   current 12mn barrels per day to 13mn bpd.  pany’s pipeline business to a group of local banks
       in non-core assets.  The industry had long been fascinated with  for up to $10bn. However, appetite for this deal is
                         Aramco’s, and thus Saudi Arabia’s, spare capacity.  understood to have diminished somewhat amid
       WHY:              While the company pumped at levels of around  concern from the MoE and further due diligence
       The company has faced   9.5-10mn bpd, much was made of the purported  is being carried out.
       a tumultuous year and   2.5mn bpd of extra capacity that could be uti-  This leaves the downstream. While the scale
       could monetise assets   lised if required.             of Saudi Arabia’s downstream infrastructure
       to ensure it can meet its   In Q1 this year, Aramco put its money where  is impressive, it remains a cost centre. Aramco
       dividend obligations.  its mouth was when called upon by the Minis-  wholly owns 1.235mn bpd of refining capacity,
                         try of Energy (MoE), which dictates crude pro-  while its domestic joint ventures have a com-
       WHAT NEXT:        duction levels, to ramp up output from 8.9mn  bined slate of 1.67mn bpd, though losses were
       The sale of domestic   bpd. This resulted in a single-day oil production  mounting even before the coronavirus (COVID-
       assets is being   record being set in April of 12.1mn bpd. How-  19) pandemic. PetroRabigh, for example, which
       mooted, while talks are   ever, Middle East Oil & Gas (MEOG) under-  Aramco owns in collaboration with Japan’s
       understood to remain   stands from Aramco sources that this included  Sumitomo Chemical, booked a loss of $384mn
       ongoing for the sale of an   producing ‘over capacity’ at several assets,  during Q2 and the partners last week agreed to
       Asian refinery.   including Manifa, Safaniyah and Shaybah.  provide the facility with a $2bn loan.
                           In addition, the sources said that the 12.1mn   Aramco’s wholly owned domestic refiner-
                         bpd figure also included flows from storage facil-  ies are Ras Tanura, Riyadh, SASREF in Jubail,
                         ities; meanwhile, a single-day record was also set  Yanbu’ and the long-awaited Jazan. It is not yet
                         during the quarter for crude loading at around  known whether a stake in any of these might be
                         15.5mn barrels.                      made available, but attracting the interest of for-
                                                              eign investors is likely to require increased flows
                         Divestments                          to export markets to profit from higher prices.
                         Meanwhile, in an interview with Energy Intel-  Meanwhile, MEOG understands that talks
                         ligence last week, Aramco CEO Amin Nasser  remain ongoing with potential investors for the
                         said that he saw “greater opportunities for us to  sale of a JV refinery in Asia, with details scant
                         squeeze more value from our existing portfolio  given the confidentiality of discussions.
                         and further optimise it”.
                           He added: “We’re going to do it right and will  Why now?
                         make sure what’s executed … is in line with our  One of the key promises ahead of the company’s
                         long-term view – the strategy of retaining our  initial public offering (IPO) in December last
                         core businesses in-house and what can be opti-  year was the $75bn dividend to shareholders –
                         mised with our partners. This involves a careful  $18.75bn per quarter.
                         review process that will take some time.”  With 98.5% of the company remaining under
                           The company is understood to be considering  state control, only $1.125bn is due to leave Saudi
                         divesting shares in some of its domestic assets.  coffers. However, considering Aramco’s new



       P4                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                        Week 41   14•October•2020
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