Page 8 - GLNG Week 16 2022
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GLNG                                              AFRICA                                               GLNG


       Cryospain to build Morocco’s first LNG tank





        STORAGE          CRYOSPAIN,  a Madrid-based cryogenic  for assembly.
                         firm, has won a contract for the construction   The cryogenic tank, which will be the first of
                         of an LNG storage tank at Morocco’s Tendrara  its kind in Morocco, will have a capacity of 6,000
                         concession.                          cubic metres. This will make it the largest tank
                           According to a company statement, Cryo-  supplied by Cryospain.
                         spain, which is involved in the design, manufac-  The tank is likely to be part of the micro-LNG
                         turing, assembly and commissioning of liquid  plant that Sound Energy is building at the Ten-
                         gas pressure storage tanks, has already started  drara concession. The company has said that
                         work on the flat-bottom LNG tank. The vessel  the facility will transfer 350mn cubic metres per
                         will be installed at Tendrara, one of the largest  year of natural gas to the Gaz Maghreb-Europe
                         natural gas sites in Morocco.        (GME) pipeline over a period of 10 years, while
                           The Spanish firm has been tasked with build-  also storing production from the concession in
                         ing the cryogenic tank and designing related civil  Morocco to be turned into LNG for industrial
                         works. It will also prefabricate the components in  use.™
                         its two production facilities. Upon completion,
                         the firm will ship the tank components to the site

       TotalEnergies to restart work on $20bn




       Mozambique LNG project





        DEVELOPMENT      FRENCH energy giant TotalEnergies is report-  said conditions were still not good enough for
                         edly quietly beginning to resume operations at  the project to resume. “We cannot place the lives
                         its $20bn liquified natural gas (LNG) project in  of our workers in danger,” said Rabilloud as cited
                         northern Mozambique, a year after halting work  by Cabo Ligado.
                         due to an Islamist insurgency in the Cabo Del-  The Islamist inusrgency that started in
                         gado province.                       October 2017 has resulted in the death of some
                           According to the March 2022 edition of Cabo  3,400 people, most of them civilians. More than
                         Ligado, an observatory launched by two local  700,000 have been displaced but some of are
                         media houses and the Armed Conflict Location  gradually returning as Mozambique’s army and
                         & Event Data Project to monitor violence in that  troops from Rwanda, South Africa, Zimbabwe
                         country, South African contractors are back at  and other southern African countries regain ter-
                         work while local employees who lost their jobs  ritory from the insurgents.
                         last year are being rehired.           TotalEnergies, Cabo Ligado reports, is facing
                           “... at the main camp in Afungi, South African  an additional challenge related to resettling com-
                         contractors are now working on the premises to  munities affected by the project and others who
                         meet new security requirements to protect the  settled themselves near the project site. The com-
                         LNG project workforce. Workers laid off last  pany could eventually pay for the rehabilitation
                         year, after the shutdown of the project, are now  of one of the settlements where villagers have
                         being offered new contracts to return, mainly in  sought shelter. The area is defended by Rwandan
                         social services and community-related activi-  troops.
                         ties,” Fernando Lima, a journalist and political   Another challenge for the restart is the pre-
                         commentator on Mozambique wrote in Cabo  vailing insecurity in adjacent districts that are
                         Ligado.                              supposed to be defended by a regional force,
                           TotalEnergies is the operator in a consortium  which reportedly lacks personnel and hardware.
                         that is investing to tap natural gas off Mozam-  A $2.4bn redevelopment plan created by the
                         bique’s coast to an onshore processing facility.  government and supported by donors among
                         The $20bn project plans to produce 12mn tonnes  them the United Nations, World Bank, the Euro-
                         of liquefied natural gas (LNG) yearly, mainly  pean Union and the African Development Bank
                         for export to Europe and Asia. The newsletter  is proving ineffective, said Cabo Ligado, owing
                         says Mozambique and TotalEnergies agree that  to disagreements among ministers about the ori-
                         market constraints created by Russia’s invasion  gins and motivations of the insurgency.
                         of Ukraine in February are creating additional   The government says the rebellion was caused
                         pressure for work to resume.         by external forces, specifically the Islamic State,
                           TotalEnergies country manager in Mozam-  while some observers blame “poverty, unem-
                         bique Maxime Rabilloud recently noted “signifi-  ployment, inequality, and ethnic and linguistic
                         cant improvements in the security situation,” but  cleavages”.™



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