Page 22 - AsianOil Annual Review 2021
P. 22

AsianOil                                         OCTOBER                                             AsianOil




       India bid round fails to





       woo private investors






       The country’s state majors once again dominated the
       latest Open Acreage Licensing Policy (OALP) bid round




        SOUTH ASIA       INDIA’S ongoing efforts to reinvent itself as a   When announcing the launch of the bid
                         destination of choice for upstream investors  round in August, the Ministry of Petroleum and
       WHAT:             continue to yield minimal results, with the gov-  Natural Gas said licences would be awarded by
       OALP-VI winning bids   ernment’s latest bid round failing to garner much  the end of November, generating $300-400mn
       from state-run ONGC   interest.                        worth of immediate exploration work commit-
       and OIL.            The government launched the sixth Open  ments in the process.
                         Acreage Licensing Policy (OALP-VI) in August,   The government introduced the OALP
       WHY:              offering up 21 blocks that included 15 onshore,  system in 2016 as part of a wider upstream
       Recent reforms did not   four in shallow waters and two in ultra-deep  reform that saw the New Exploration
       have enough time to   waters. But with the closing date for bids set for  Licensing Policy (NELP) replaced with the
       affect upstream investor   October 6, upstream regulator DGH revealed  Hydrocarbon Exploration and Licensing
       sentiment.        that only three companies participated and that  Policy (HELP).
                         included state-run Oil and Natural Gas Corp   OALP was supposed to attract greater foreign
       WHAT NEXT:        (ONGC) and Oil India Ltd (OIL).      and private sector interest in the country’s oil and
       The next bid round may   Sun Petrochemicals was the only company  gas basins, but replacing the system where the
       see greater foreign and   from the private sector to bid, with foreign inves-  government picked the blocks it would auction
       private interest.  tors once again absent from an Indian bid round.  with a model that involved interested parties
                           New Delhi has been striving for a number of  drawing the boundaries of the acreages that
                         years to improve the business landscape in the  were of interest. These blocks are they put up for
                         Indian upstream, and has had some success.  auction.
                         Yet there remains a distinct lack of enthusiasm   However, barring OALP-I, which saw
                         among foreign and large private players for the  Vedanta win 41 of the 55 blocks on offer, private
                         country’s exploration offerings.     sector participation has been subdued. The next
                                                              four rounds saw Vedanta pick up another 10
                         Limited interest                     licences while OIL won 25 and ONGC secured
                         ONGC was the sole bidder for 16 of OALP-VI’s  24.
                         blocks, while also outbidding Sun Petrochemi-  OALP-VI, then, will extend the trend of gov-
                         cals for three licences, DGH has said. OIL, mean-  ernment-backed companies dominating India’s
                         while, was unchallenged over the two blocks for  upstream bid rounds, even though this is far
                         which it placed bids.                from the government’s desired outcome.





























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