Page 15 - LatAmOil Week 01 2021
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LatAmOil                                         MEXICO                                            LatAmOil



       Mexico issues new rules




       restricting private fuel imports






                         NEW regulations have come into force in Mex-  imports were less substantiated than usual.
                         ico restricting the volume of petroleum prod-  Delays of this type have drawn complaints
                         ucts that private firms are allowed to import, as   from Mexican shippers for a long time. How-
                         part of a wider campaign to make the country   ever, criticism mounted during the pandemic,
                         less dependent on other countries for its fuel.  as energy demand was falling at the same time
                           The new rules took effect in late December   that fuel storage depots were becoming fuller.
                         after being issued by the Energy Secretariat   In May, up to 15 cargoes waited to discharge for
                         (SENER). They only allow the government to   weeks offshore in the port of Pajaritos, where
                         offer import permits with a term of five years,   storage was full because of weak fuel demand
                         instead of the current term of 20 years, accord-  during the pandemic, according to data from
                         ing to a Reuters report.             oil analytics firm Vortexa.
                           The regulations are in line with efforts by   Over the last five years, Pemex has lost
                         Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obra-  some of its market share as a result of landmark
                         dor to bring fuel imports to an end and make   national energy market reforms introduced in
                         Mexico more energy-independent. They stem   2013-2014. Those reforms eliminated the com-
                         from a draft proposal that came under fire last   pany’s monopoly over the refining sector, among
                         year, with Mexico’s national competition com-  other major things. Lopez Obrador, who took
                         mission Cofece issuing a resolution saying that   office in 2018, has indicated that he hopes to roll
                         limiting permits could deter investors, Reuters   back as many of the changes as possible. ™
                         noted.
                           In the resolution, Cofece declared that the
                         measure would reaffirm the “dominant posi-
                         tion of Pemex,” the state-run oil and gas firm.
                         The anti-trust agency also warned, though, that
                         the plan “would seriously hamper ... free com-
                         petition in the commercialisation of petroleum
                         products.” Consumers could end up with fewer
                         supply options as a result, it added.
                           Last year, shippers complained that ship-
                         ments of refined products into Mexico by
                         companies other than Pemex were facing
                         delays caused by greater bureaucracy. They also
                         complained that the reasons for holding back   The new regulations are likely to benefit Pemex (Photo: Informador)


       SENER agrees to extend talks




       on unitisation of Zama deposit






                         THE government of Mexico recently gave the   December. But Tim Duncan, the CEO of Talos,
                         green light to an extension of talks between   told Reuters shortly before the deadline that
                         state-run oil company Pemex and a private   SENER had agreed to let the companies con-
                         consortium led by US-based Talos Energy over   tinue negotiating for another 60 days, or until
                         Zama, a huge hydrocarbon deposit discovered   March 25.
                         in 2017.                               Duncan expressed gratitude for the exten-
                           The country’s Energy Secretariat (SENER)   sion, saying: “Continuing talks with Pemex
                         had previously instructed both parties to for-  during the extended period represents the clear-
                         mulate an agreement to merge the licence area   est and fastest route towards expedited first oil,
                         where the US firm made the find with an adja-  which benefits all parties involved, including the
                         cent block assigned to Pemex before the end of   government of Mexico.”



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