Page 4 - AsiaElec Week 04 2023
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AsiaElec                                      COMMENTARY                                             AsiaElec


       India renewable policy raises





       questions








       New Delhi acting with the best intentions, but work still needed across
       renewables sector including financial checks of power distribution companies




        INDIA            THE government of India is intent on doubling  the original goal  to be met, but few India watch-
                         its installed renewables capacity in the next four  ers and local energy analysts are confident that
       WHAT:             years, but despite massive investment in infra-  achieving such numbers in the next few months
       Indian renewable policy   structure across the subcontinent, considerable  is feasible.
       under the sportlight  doubts remain as to whether this is a realistic   Crucial to any significant advances are increased
                         goal, or too much, too soon.         numbers of utility-scale solar power plants and
       WHY:                As of September last year, total installed  improved infrastructure supporting distributed
       Financial woes on part of   renewables capacity in India stood at 157.3 GW.  energy outside major population centres.
       discoms failing to instill   Solar power led the way with 48.55 GW, just   Government policies leading to higher con-
       wider confidence  ahead of large hydro projects with 46.51 GW of  sumer demand can also increase overall growth.
                         capacity, and wind-generated power at 40.03   However, even with central government
       WHAT NEXT:        GW, of which the overwhelming majority was  production linked incentive (PIL) programmes
       2027 target date will need   onshore; India’s offshore wind projects are still  helping to raise some interest, and overall solar
       work to achieve   in their relative infancy.           capacity expected to rise by around 10% by the
                           The remaining 22 GW of capacity is made  end of the year, little will be achieved without suf-
                         up of smaller amounts of biopower, nuclear and  ficient supplies of PV modules and cells.
                         small hydro projects.                  Many of the problems in adding large-scale   Mid-2023 has
                           Headlines were made throughout the coun-  facilities to the grid in 2022 can be put down
                         try and later around the world as the government  to efforts to move Indian producers away from   now been set as
                         of Narendra Modi in New Delhi admitted in  importing Chinese-made PV components before   the new date for
                         August of 2022 that it would fall short of goals  domestic supply chains are in place; a vital part of
                         set in early 2018, to source 43% of its total energy  the nation’s long-term solar infrastructure is only   the original goal
                         needs from renewables by last December.     now being properly addressed.
                           Citing “multiple challenges” and pointing   Prior to an April 2022, an increase in duty   to be met.
                         the finger at long-standing issues with import-  on predominantly Chinese-made imports from
                         ing solar and wind components coupled to a  15% to 40% for modules, and 25% for cells, saw
                         lack of domestic infrastructure, a September 9,  project developers stockpile an estimated 10 GW
                         2022, parliamentary report issued by New Delhi  of materials in the first quarter of the year.
                         stated that in fact, just over half of all planned   It is thought that this will in time lead to around 16
                         renewable capacity had actually been installed.  GW of solar installations being added to regional grids.

                         New date set                         Government investment up
                         Mid-2023 has now been set as the new date for  Thereafter the onus will fall almost entirely

























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