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EurOil                                        COMMENTARY                                               EurOil


       Lundin ships world’s first





       certified carbon-neutral oil






       Occidental claimed to have shipped the world’s first carbon-neutral oil in

       January, but Lundin has delivered the first cargo certified as clean


        NORWAY           SWEDISH oil producer Lundin Energy has sold
                         what it says is the world’s first oil cargo certified as
       WHAT:             carbon neutral at the point of production to Italian
       Lundin has delivered   refiner Saras, the companies reported on April 26.
       600,000 barrels of oil   Lundin’s oil was produced at the Edvard Grieg
       from Norway’s Edvard   oilfield off Norway and was certified as having
       Grieg field that has been   neutral Scope 1 and 2 emissions, the company
       independently certified   said. Edvard Grieg emits only 3.8 kilograms of
       as carbon neutral.  CO2 emissions per barrel of oil equivalent (boe),
                         which is five times less than the global average,
       WHY:              according to Lundin. The residual 2,302 tonnes
       The company wants   of emissions from the 600,000-barrel cargo were
       to market its products   offset with a nature-based carbon capture pro-
       as cleaner to ward off   ject, the company said, without divulging details.  carbon-neutral cargoes in Asia and Europe in
       criticism from investors   Lundin, which produces almost 153,000 bar-  recent months. And this week, commodities
       and customers over their   rels of oil equivalent per day (boepd) of oil and  trader Trafigura also sold the first carbon-neu-
       carbon footprint.  gas last year, has said it wants to make all its oil  tral batch of naphtha to Brazilian petrochemicals
                         carbon neutral by 2025. It is also striving to make  group Braskem.
       WHAT NEXT:        all its operations carbon neutral five years later.  The cargo was shipped last week from Corpus
       The company wants   “We were the first company to have one of its  Christi in Texas to Braskem’s facility via the Port
       to market its products   field’s carbon emissions independently certified  of Aratu in Bahia, Brazil. CO2 emissions associ-
       as cleaner to ward off   as low carbon, and this certified carbon-neutral  ated with the production and pipeline transport
       criticism from investors   transaction with Saras is the next stage in what  of crude oil, its processing into naphtha and the
       and customers over their   we believe will become a key value differentiator  transport of the 325,000 barrels of the fuel were
       carbon footprint.  for Lundin Energy,” Lundin CEO Nick Walker  calculated by Trafigura, the trader said.
                         commented. “The provenance of a barrel and   “Emissions will be offset through a combina-
                         how it is produced is increasingly important, as  tion of efficiency measures which reduce emis-
                         society and industry require lower-carbon feed-  sions, and surrender of high-quality carbon
                         stocks to achieve emissions reduction targets  offsets,” Trafigura said.
                         and meet the goals of the Paris Agreement.”  The trader added it had worked with the ves-
                           The carbon-neutral delivery “offers a proof of  sel owner to minimise actual emissions from
                         point of where the crude market is heading and  marine transport.
                         the potential value that can be realised through   Lundin told Reuters that the cargo from
                         efficient, industry-leading emissions reduc-  the Edvard Grieg field had been sold at a regu-
                         tions,” Walker said.                 lar price without attracting a premium. But its
                           Saras, which operates a 15mn tonne per year  hope will be that future shipments will fetch a
                         (300,000 barrel per day) refinery in Sardinia, said  higher price from buyers, eager to offset their
                         it was working on other initiatives to lower its  own emissions.
                         emissions. It is aiming to expand biofuels pro-  “This was a one-off sale, but we intend to
                         duction, improve its energy efficiency and pro-  sell more carbon-neutral cargoes from Edvard
                         duce renewable energy and green hydrogen.   Grieg, and from Johan Sverdrup once it is certi-
                                                              fied,” the company explained.
                         Carbon-neutral trade takes off         The cargo was certified as neutral by Intertek
                         Oil and gas producers are looking to market  Group, which tests, inspects and certifies that
                         their products as cleaner to ward off criticism  products meet quality, safety, environmental
                         from investors and customers over their carbon  and other standards for clients that include Car-
                         footprint. The latest carbon-neutral sale follows  refour, ConocoPhillips and Unilever.
                         a similar one by US producer Occidental Petro-  “This sale will carry the Intertek CarbonZero
                         leum in January to a refinery in India. But unlike  Verified mark and details of this and all trace-
                         the Lundin deal, that transaction was not certi-  able certifications are publicly listed for inves-
                         fied as neutral by a third party.    tors, traders, regulators and other stakeholders,”
                           LNG suppliers have also sold a number of  Intertek commented separately. ™

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