Page 4 - MEOG Week 13 2021
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MEOG                                          COMMENTARY                                               MEOG




       China’s green ambitions





       attract Aramco






       The Chinese government’s crude oil consumption and carbon emission
       projections have driven the Saudi oil giant to widen its net of opportunities.




        SAUDI ARAMCO     SAUDI Arabia is positioning itself as China’s  adapt to fundamental shifts in the global energy
                         energy partner of the future, building relation-  demand profile.
                         ships that it hopes will create growth opportuni-
       WHAT:             ties even as Chinese oil demand peaks.  Aramco ambitions
       Saudi Aramco has    Chinese President Xi Jinping announced  Aramco CEO Amin Nasser told the China
       pledged to ensure   in September 2020 that the country aimed to  Development Forum on March 21 that China’s
       Chinese energy security   become carbon neutral by 2060, with emissions  energy security would remain his company’s
       over the next 50 years.  peaking before 2030.          highest priority over the next half century.
                           While his announcement, made while virtu-  “Ensuring the continuing security of China’s
       WHY:              ally attending the UN General Assembly in New  energy needs remains our highest priority – not
       Aware of the country’s   York, was met with some scepticism at the time,  just for the next five years but for the next 50 and
       energy transition, the   the National People’s Congress (NPC) outlined  beyond,” Nasser said.
       developer wants to tap   the country’s emissions reduction commitment   “We appreciate that sustainable energy solu-
       into old and new energy   earlier this month.          tions are crucial to a faster and smoother global
       investment opportunities.  At the end of its week-long annual meeting,  energy transition ... But realistically, this will take
                         the NPC formalised the country’s 14th Five Year  some time, since there are few alternatives to oil
       WHAT NEXT:        Plan (FYP, 2021-2025), which set out an 18%  in many areas.”
       Aramco is looking beyond   reduction target for “CO2 intensity” and 13.5%   Nasser said Aramco was also looking for fur-
       oil and gas supplies to   reduction target for “energy intensity” by 2025.  ther downstream investment opportunities in
       new opportunities such   Understanding the shift in the priorities of  order to meet Chinese demand for heavy trans-
       as hydrogen.      the world’s largest oil and gas importer, state-run  port, chemicals, lubricants and non-metallic
                         Saudi Aramco pledged to meet the Asian giant’s  materials. The executive said his company had
                         energy needs over the next 50 years.   teamed up with Chinese universities and com-
                           While Aramco noted that oil and gas would  panies to develop both cleaner engines and low-
                         continue to play a key role in China’s energy mix  er-emissions petrochemical technologies.
                         over the next half century, it added that it would   “In fact, we have even bolder ambitions to
                         work with Beijing on a range of emission reduc-  expand and intensify our research collaboration
                         tion and clean-energy technologies.   with China,” Nasser said. He noted additional
                           The move is an acknowledgement by the  collaboration was also likely on blue hydrogen,
                         Middle Eastern oil producer that it needs to  ammonia and carbon capture technologies.





























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