Page 7 - AsianOil Week 25 2022
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AsianOil                                     COMMENTARY                                             AsianOil















































                           Its CEO, Seonghoon Woo, explained: “The   The 40-tonne shipment was generated by
                         problem the company is solving is basically the  Aramco and was made in collaboration with
                         problem of the battery,” noting that while bat-  Saudi Arabian Basic Industries Corp. (SABIC)
                         teries are a good solution for small modes of  and IEEJ.
                         transportation, they face practical limitations   Aramco said that during the process of gen-
                         in heavier-fuel vehicles, including planes, ships  erating the ammonia, it had captured 50 tonnes
                         and trucks.                          of carbon dioxide (CO2). Thirty tonnes will be
                           The company views ammonia as “an optimal  used in methanol production at SABIC’s Ibn-
                         fuel for […] areas that have all proven difficult  Sina facility, with the remainder to be used in
                         to decarbonise”, saying it aims to reduce roughly  enhanced oil recovery (EOR) at Aramco’s ‘Uth-
                         5bn tonnes of CO2 equivalent of emissions by  maniyah field.
                         2040 “while accelerating the global journey   In a presentation, Aramco said that the
                         towards net zero by 2050”.           production of blue ammonia had spanned  Japanese firms
                           “The energy storage system we’ve built basi-  the entire value chain, supporting the compa-
                         cally converts ammonia to electrons very effi-  ny’s recent claims of investing in the circular   Idemitsu, Inpex
                         ciently in a small footprint, so you can use it in  economy.               and Itochu last
                         different vehicles,” Woo said.         Natural gas was taken from ‘Uthmaniyah and
                           For Aramco, the modest investment marks a  converted to hydrogen at a dedicated facility in   year received
                         step down the hydrogen value chain. Last year,  Jubail, with the CO2 captured at a nearby facility
                         Saudi Arabian Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz  and returned to ‘Uthmaniyah and sent to Jubail   blue ammonia
                         bin Salman said that the giant Jafurah unconven-  Methanol Plant. Nitrogen was added to the
                         tional gas basin would be leveraged to produce  hydrogen at the Jubail Ammonia Plant to cre-  cargoes.
                         blue hydrogen as the country seeks to extend its  ate blue ammonia, which was then dispatched
                         leadership of the oil sector into hydrogen.  by sea to Japan, where it will be separated and
                           “We are the biggest adventurers when it  used to power the 50-kW Koriyama micro gas
                         comes to blue hydrogen … We’re putting our  turbine, the 2-MW Yokohama gas turbine and a
                         money where our mouth is on hydrogen. We  co-firing boiler in Aioi.
                         have a terrific gas base in Jafurah [and] we will   However, Aramco’s chief technology officer,
                         use it to generate blue hydrogen,” he said.  Ahmad al-Khowaiter, said in 2021 that while
                           This followed its entry into the sector along-  the company would have “a large share” of the
                         side Japan’s Institute of Energy Economics (IEEJ)  hydrogen market, he cautioned: “The scale up
                         in September 2020, when the company shipped  isn’t going to happen before 2030. We’re not
                         its first cargo of blue ammonia to Japan to be  going to see large volumes of blue ammonia
                         used in zero-carbon power generation.  before then.”™



       Week 25   24•June•2022                   www. NEWSBASE .com                                              P7
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