Page 6 - AsianOil Week 50 2020
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AsianOil                                       SOUTH ASIA                                            AsianOil









                         Omar Ayub Khan warned that a serious winter  the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA)
                         gas shortage was expected owing to a shortfall  to be dissolved.
                         between supply and demand.             The commission identified oil smuggling in
                           He said Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Ltd  excess of PKR250bn, while noting that a wide
                         (SNGPL) would experience a 370mn cubic feet  range of oil sector operators had flouted the law.
                         per day shortfall, while Sui Southern Gas Co.  The inquiry called for refinery and OMC Byco’s
                         (SSGC) had already started to face shortages  operations to be suspended.
                         which would peak at 250 mmcf when temper-  The vice-president of Pakistan Muslim
                         atures hit their lowest point.       League-Nawaz (PML-N), Maryam Nawaz, crit-
                           The common refrain when discussing supply  icised the “incompetence, poor decision-making
                         shortfalls among Asia’s oil and gas producers has  and corrupt practices” of Prime Minister Imran
                         been to lament a stifling upstream regulatory  Khan’s government.
                         environment. The situation in Pakistan is no dif-  Khan’s government has been beset with trou-
                         ferent, but is further complicated by corruption  bles this year, ranging from criticism of han-
                         challenges.                          dling of the COVID-19 crisis to allegations that
                           Transparency International ranked Pakistan  the military has undue influence over political
                         120 out of 180 reviewed countries in its 2019  decision making. As such, it is unsurprising that
                         Corruption Perceptions Index. Hardly a month  Islamabad has hardly been overly focused on
                         can pass without new allegations of political  resolving investor discontent in the upstream.
                         corruption springing up, with the energy sector   The problem is that without some fairly radi-
                         frequently caught up in the fallout.  cal reforms – of both the upstream and anti-cor-
                                                              ruption practices – the country will struggle to
                         What next                            attract much-needed FDI in challenging plays.
                         The government lashed out at the country’s oil  The onshore has failed to prove itself in general,
                         marketing companies (OMCs) in early June,  with shale gas development having also been
                         alleging that a national gasoline shortage had  abandoned, leaving deepwater developments as
                         been orchestrated. An investigation into the fuel  the only viable prospect to turn around disap-
                         crisis sought to bring criminal charges against  pointing production performance.
                         the heads of Hascol Petroleum and Gas and Oil   Eni and its partners gambled $100mn on a
                         Pakistan over allegations of fuel hoarding.  deepwater well early last year that turned out to be
                           However, an inquiry into the oil crisis has  dry. Not only is the commercial case for a similar
                         reportedly slammed the government for its poor  endeavour extremely weak – given the current oil
                         handling of the sector as a whole. Local daily  and gas price environment – but major developers
                         Dawn said the 15-member commission recom-  have begun shifting their portfolios towards leaner
                         mended departmental proceedings against the  upstream operations complemented by expanded
                         Petroleum Division’s leadership while calling for  green energy investments.™






































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