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AsiaElec                              GAS-FIRED GENERATION                                          AsiaElec


       Egco applies for Thai LNG import licence





        THAILAND         THAI  power utility Electricity Generating  70% of the country’s gas supplies compared with
                         (Egco) has applied to the Energy Regulatory  around 13% in 2018.
                         Commission (ERC) for a liquefied natural gas   LNG may also gain ground more quickly in
                         (LNG) import licence.                the short term, with energy planners reportedly
                           The company applied earlier this month for  planning to scale up the use of two import termi-
                         permission to import 250,000 tonnes per year  nals to offset an anticipated production blip from
                         (tpy) to feed three gas-fired thermal power plants  the offshore Erawan gas field from 2022.
                         (TPPs), company president Thepparat Theppi-  The Bangkok Post reported in October that
                         tak told the Bangkok Post on November 30. The  the government wanted to use spare capacity at
                         plants include the 256-MW Banpong TPP in  the Map Ta Phut and Nong Fab LNG import ter-
                         Ratchaburi, the 121-MW Klongluang TPP in  minals at Rayong to supply gas to TPPs owing to
                         Pathum Thani and the 120-MW Egco TPP in  anticipated delays in PTT Exploration and Pro-
                         Rayong.                              duction (PTTEP) assuming control of the field
                           Theppitak said the company intended to  from Chevron.
                         import LNG via a mix of long and shortterm   PTTEP has said the US super-major’s arbi-
                         contracts to offset the risks posed by volatile  tration with the government over Erawan will
                         pricing. The company may work with other LNG  stop it from installing production facilities this
                         importers to combine their supply contracts.  year. Chevron’s concession for Erawan expires in
                           Despite the country producing gas from fields  2022, with PTTEP set to take over after having
                         in the Gulf of Thailand, as well as importing it by  won the field’s contract in December 2018.
                         pipeline from neighbouring Myanmar, declining   The super-major has, however, locked horns
                         output is driving the country to rely increasingly  with Bangkok over a retroactive law passed in
                         on LNG to sustain its rising fuel demand.  2016 that requires operators to cover the decom-
                           Thai LNG imports are projected to climb  missioning costs of equipment they installed,
                         to 27mn tonnes in 2037 from 4.4mn tonnes  even if another developer takes over the field and
                         in 2018, with the chilled fuel set to account for  associated equipment.™

                                             COAL-FIRED GENERATION

       CIMB bank unveils 2040 coal exit plan





        MALAYSIA         MALAYSIA’S CIMB, one of the world’s major  environmental campaigners in Asia. For exam-
                         Islamic finance institutions, has unveiled a  ple, in Indonesia and Malaysia, campaigners
                         comprehensive climate policy that rules out any  published newspaper advertisements in October
                         exposure to coal power by 2040.      calling for CIMB and two other regional banks,
                           The bank said on December 8 that it would  RHB and Maybank, to stop funding new coal.
                         prohibit asset-level or general corporate financ-  Tim Buckley from the Institute for Energy
                         ing for new thermal coal mines, new coal-fired  Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA)
                         power plants and expansions, except where there  said CIMB was the first “globally significant
                         are existing commitments in place.   financial institution in the developing world to
                           The  new  policy  brings Southeast  Asia’s  commit to a coal exit strategy as a core part of
                         fifth-largest bank into line with the Paris  the wider effort to align with its sustainable profit
                         Agreement.                           objectives”.
                           “The advancement of sustainability princi-  According to Global Energy Monitor data, it
                         ples is complex and must be seen as a journey,  has financed at least five coal-fired power pro-
                         one that CIMB started only two years ago,” said  jects in Indonesia and Malaysia, including the
                         CIMB group chairman Datuk Mohd Nasir  controversial Jawa 9 & 10 complex.
                         Ahmad in a statement.                  The bank’s policy is one of the Southeast
                           CIMB also said that it now expected gener-  Asian finance sector’s strongest climate action
                         ating companies, such as state-run utilities and  plans yet, and could well act as a blueprint for
                         private players, to publish a diversification strat-  similar plans.
                         egy to reduce the share of coal in their power   Banks in Japan and South Korea, both major
                         generation mix.The policy prohibits the financ-  investors in Southeast Asia, have also recently
                         ing of mine expansions, unless the bank has  said they would limit or even stop investing in
                         already committed to them, and it sets out the  new coal.
                         expectation that electricity utilities which rely   Major technology vendors such as Toshiba
                         on coal should provide a diversification strategy.  have also said that they would stop taking new
                           The bank is reacting to pressure form  orders for coal-fired generating technology.™




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