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EurOil                                        COMMENTARY                                               EurOil




       Turkey to launch oil exploration





       in East Med soon under pact





       with Libya






       Turkey’s pact with Libya in November asserted its rights in the Eastern Mediterranean


        TURKEY           TURKEY may begin oil exploration in Eastern   “Yavuz continues its operations in Selçuklu-1
                         Mediterranean within 3-4 months as part of an  location in the Mediterranean Sea, which marks
                         agreement with the Libyan government, Energy  the 7th deep drilling activity that is conducted in
                         and Natural Resources Minister Fatih Dönmez  the area. Barbaros Hayrettin Paşa and Oruç Reis
                         said on May 29.                      seismic vessels are also exploring our seas,” he said.
                           Speaking at a ceremony to mark the deploy-  In May 2019, Turkish-flagged drillships
                         ment from Istanbul’s port of Haydarpaşa of Tur-  began offshore operations in areas off the coast of
                         key’s first oil-and-gas drillship Fatih to the Black  Cyprus. The areas fall entirely within the Turkish
                         Sea, Dönmez said Turkish Petroleum (TPAO),  continental shelf registered with the UN and in
                         which had applied for an exploration permit in  permit licences that the Turkish government in
                         the Eastern Mediterranean, would begin opera-  previous years granted to TPAO.
                         tions in areas under its licence after the applica-  Ankara has on every occasion vowed it wants
                         tion process was completed.          to see energy as an incentive for political resolu-
                           “Within the framework of the agreement we  tion on the island and peace in the wider Med-
                         reached with Libya we will be able to start our oil  iterranean Basin, not as a catalyst for further
                         exploration operations there within three to four  tensions.
                         months,” the minister said.            Turkey is a guarantor nation for the TRNC
                           In November last year, Ankara and Lib-  and has consistently contested the Greek Cypriot
                         ya’s UN-recognised Government of National  administration’s unilateral drilling in the Eastern
                         Accord (GNA) signed two separate pacts, one  Mediterranean, asserting that the TRNC also has
                         that encompasses military co-operation and the  rights to the resources in the area.
                         other maritime boundaries of the two countries   Turkey’s third drillship, Kanuni, arrived in
                         in the Eastern Mediterranean.        Taşucu, Mersin, a coastal city in the Mediterra-
                           The maritime pact asserted Turkey’s rights  nean region of the country, on March 15.
                         in the Eastern Mediterranean in the face of uni-  Following the completion of renewal and
                         lateral drilling by the Greek Cypriot adminis-  upgrade studies, Kanuni, which joined the fleet
                         tration, clarifying that the Turkish Republic of  at the beginning of 2020, is also projected to start
                         Northern Cyprus (TRNC) also has rights to the  operations in the Mediterranean Sea this year,
                         resources in the area. The pact took effect on  according to Dönmez.
                         December 8.                            The country plans to conduct five drills in
                           Dönmez earlier this month said that TPAO  the Eastern Mediterranean this year, according
                         had applied to Libya for an exploration permit  to Turkey’s Annual Presidential Programme for
                         in the Eastern Mediterranean, stressing that the  2020.
                         exploration would begin as soon as the process   “Our two seismic and two drilling vessels will
                         is completed.                        continue to work in the Eastern Mediterranean
                           The minister said that Fatih’s 103-metre long  at full capacity. With [Fatih sailing] to the Black
                         towers had been disassembled in Haydarpaşa  Sea, we [have] now bridged the most important
                         to enable the vessel to have safe passage under  gap,” the energy minister said.
                         the bridges across the Bosphorus and it was pro-  In 1974, following a coup aimed at the annex-
                         jected to reach Trabzon in north-eastern Turkey  ation of Cyprus by Greece, Ankara was forced to
                         on June 1, where it would be reassembled.  intervene as a guarantor power on the island. In
                           “After completing [its] nearly 1.5-month  1983, the TRNC was founded.
                         preparation period, Fatih will start its first drill-  The decades since have seen several attempts
                         ing in the Black Sea in the Tuna-1 location in  to resolve the Cyprus dispute, all ending in fail-
                         mid-July,” Dönmez said.              ure. The latest, held with the participation of the
                           Turkey will continue to carry on offshore  guarantor countries – Turkey, Greece and the
                         exploration studies which are vital for the coun-  UK – came to an end without any progress in
                         try’s energy independence, he added.  2017 in Switzerland. ™

       P4                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                           Week 22   04•June•2020
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