Page 7 - EurOil Week 07 2021
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EurOil                                       COMMENTARY                                               EurOil








































                         failed to do so because of regulatory delays and   US shale producers were left reeling after the
                         difficulties agreeing investment terms with the  2014 oil price collapse, and again last year, when
                         Tanzanian government.                the coronavirus (COVID-19) induced price
                           Cash flow from operating activities before  crash led to a series of bankruptcies across the
                         tax and working capital items shrank 26% to  sector.
                         $3.84bn in Q4 2020, while the full-year flow   “The Bakken does not compete,” Opedal said.
                         came in at $14bn, representing a 35.5% drop  “We have chosen to sell the Bakken to reinvest
                         versus the previous year.            that money into other parts of our portfolio,
                           The company slashed its capital expenditure  where we get a higher return.”
                         for 2021 and 2022 to $9-10bn each year, from   Equinor has written off some $11.5bn in
                         $10bn and $12bn respectively previously. But  total from its US shale assets, including $8bn
                         it cited a strengthening of the Norwegian krone  at Bakken and the remainder at the Eagle Ford
                         against the US dollar as a partial factor.   formation in Texas. It sold the latter opera-
                                                              tions to Spain’s Repsol for $325mn in late
                         Bakken withdrawal                    2019.
                         Equinor also revealed it had struck a deal to sell   Unsurprisingly, the state company has come
                         its interests in the US Bakken formation in North  under political scrutiny as a result of these failed
                         Dakota and Montana to Grayson Mill Energy,  investments, which were mostly made when
                         supported by US private equity firm EnCap  Helge Lund was CEO. Lund left the role in 2014.
                         Investments, for $900mn.             Opedal only took up the position last November,
                           The sale involves all Equinor’s operated  replacing retiring boss Eldar Saetre.
                         and non-operated permit areas and associated   Lawmakers in Norway’s parliament have
                         midstream assets in the area, which delivered a  accused the government of failing to properly
                         combined 48,000 boepd for the company in the  oversee Equinor’s management, and have called
                         fourth quarter. Equinor has also entered a pur-  for greater transparency regarding the oil com-
                         chase deal for crude offtake with Grayson Mill.  pany’s decision-making. But Equinor’s failures in
                           The transaction, if completed, will draw a line  the US were far from unique and were caused
                         under billions of losses that Equinor has sus-  mainly by lower-than-expected oil prices. Many
                         tained from its US investments over the years.  other firms investing in US shale took similar
                         The $900mn price tag is a mere fraction of what  hits.
                         the company paid for the assets nearly a decade   However, in a PwC report published last
                         ago.                                 October concluded that Equinor had underesti-
                           “We should not have made these invest-  mated the complexity and risk of working in the
                         ments,” Equinor CEO Anders Opedal said in a  US onshore, and had overstretched itself. Fur-
                         conference call on February 9. When the deals  thermore, management had not addressed these
                         were made “higher oil prices were expected  difficulties in time.
                         in the future, a high consumption of oil was   “Equinor’s growth  strategy  came at  the
                         expected.” Instead, the global oil market has suf-  expense of value and control,” the PwC report
                         fered two turbulent downturns since then.  stated. ™



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