Page 9 - EurOil Week 07 2022
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EurOil                                           POLICY                                               EurOil


       EU antitrust regulators to gather more intel




       on Gazprom’s European businesses




        EU               EU antitrust regulators are expected to inten-  drive up prices or for political reasons against a
                         sify information gathering on Gazprom’s  backdrop of heightened tensions between Russia
       Some analysts have   European business, a source told Retuers on  and Europe over Ukraine. The company says it
       said Gazprom is likely   February 14, amid accusations that the com-  is complying with its gas supply contracts and
       producing at or near   pany has been driving up gas prices by with-  there is no evidence suggesting this is not the
       to its full production   holding supply.               case. But it has been withholding gas from the
       capacity.           European Commission (EC) Competition  spot market.
                         Commissioner Margrethe Vestager said in Jan-  However, some analysts have said Gazprom is
                         uary that she had asked Gazprom and other gas  likely producing at or near to its full production
                         suppliers about the reasons behind gas supply.  capacity.
                         The EC has faced pressure from some member   International Energy Agency head Fatih
                         states, mainly in Eastern Europe, to investigate  Birol has also weighed in, claiming in mid-Janu-
                         Gazprom for alleged market abuses.   ary that Gazprom could boost supply by a third
                           Vestager is yet to take a decision on the next  if it wanted.
                         stage of the investigation, the source told Reu-  Gazprom was embroiled in a long-running
                         ters, although a fact-finding exercise might help  antitrust case brought against it by the EC that
                         build a case against Gazprom.        finally ended in 2018, when the company agreed
                           For its part, the Russian gas giant has repeat-  to reform its sales practises in exchange for
                         edly denied withholding gas supply, either to  avoiding a fine. ™

                                               ENERGY TRANSITION





       Eni shores up CO2 storage plan



       off north England





        ITALY            ITALIAN major Eni has firmed up plans to store  UK East Coast Cluster, designed to decarbonise
                         CO2 off the coast of north England, announcing  industry in northeast England.
       Eni wants to use the   on February 9 that it had signed memoranda   Refining group Essar UK also reported on
       depleted Hewett gas   of understanding (MoUs) with 19 companies  February 9 that it intended to install a £45mn
       field to store CO2.  interested in using the project to handle their  (US$61mn) furnace at the Stanlow refinery that
                         emissions.                           will initially run on natural gas but in 2026, will
                           Eni operates the Liverpool Bay facilities in the  source its fuel from a blue hydrogen plant, to be
                         east Irish Sea as well as the depleted Hewett gas  built by Essar and Progressive Energy as part
                         field, which is currently in its decommissioning  of the HyNet project. The furnace will replace
                         phase and the company wants to convert to store  three existing units due to be decommissioned,
                         CO2. It will serve as a sub-project of the HyNet  reducing the refinery’s carbon emissions by an
                         initiative, aimed at decarbonising industry in  expected 16,000 tonnes per year, and by a further
                         northwest England and in north Wales.  11% once it starts using hydrogen. It is due to be
                           Six of the agreements were signed in January  installed this year and become fully operational
                         alone, Eni said, noting that the result demon-  in 2023. ™
                         strated that there was a lot of interest among
                         UK industry in HyNet. HyNet will store 10mn
                         tonnes per year of CO2 storage capacity by 2030,
                         while also delivering 80% of the government’s
                         5-GW target for low-carbon hydrogen produc-
                         tion by the end of the decade.
                           HyNet is one of two decarbonisation initia-
                         tives that is set to receive government funding
                         and other support this decade. The other is the



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