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AsiaElec                                     COMMENTARY                                             AsiaElec











































                         and production. This report shows how taking  from the UN Secretary General. In an op-ed
                         action now can move us towards a fairer, more  for the Washington Post, António Guterres
                         sustainable world.”                  described the report as showing “a litany of bro-
                           The next three years are critical, says the  ken climate promises”, revealing a “yawning gap
                         report.                              between climate pledges, and reality.”
                           Limiting warming of around 1.5°C (2.7°F)   High-emitting governments and corpora-
                         requires global greenhouse gas (GHG) emis-  tions are not just turning a blind eye, he wrote;
                         sions to peak before 2025 at the latest, contin-  “they are adding fuel to the flames by continuing
                         ued the report, and be reduced by 43% by 2030.  to invest in climate-choking industries. Scien-
                         Meanwhile methane, which is largely emitted  tists warn that we are already perilously close to
                         from natural gas, would also need to be reduced  tipping points that could lead to cascading and
                         by about a third. Even if we do this, it is almost  irreversible climate effects.”
                         inevitable that the world will temporarily exceed   He also said: “If you live in a big city, a rural
                         this temperature threshold but could return to  area, or a small island state, if you invest in the
                         below it by the end of the century, said the UN.  stock market, if you care about justice, and our
                           “It’s now or never, if we want to limit global  children’s future, I am appealing directly to you.
                         warming to 1.5°C (2.7°F),” continued Skea.  Demand that renewable energy is introduced
                         “Without immediate and deep emissions reduc-  now – at speed and at scale. Demand an end to
                         tions across all sectors, it will be impossible.”  coal-fired power. Demand an end to all fossil fuel
                           There is a massive funding gap. Financial  subsidies.”
                         flows are as much as three to six times lower than   After the report was issued, renewable energy
                         levels needed by 2030 to limit warming to below  lobbyists emphasised as well the role that clean
                         2°C (3.6°F), said the report, but there is sufficient  energy can play.
                         global capital and liquidity to close investment   Heather Zichal, CEO of the American Clean
                         gaps. However, it relies on clear signalling from  Power Association, said: “How many more
                         governments and the international community,  times must we be reminded about the urgency
                         including a stronger alignment of public sector  of aggressively ramping up the deployment of
                         finance and policy, said the report.  clean energy? The third instalment of the IPCC
                           “Without taking into account the economic  report reinforces what we have long known: we
                         benefits of reduced adaptation costs or avoided  already have carbon-free energy sources that are
                         climate impacts, global gross domestic product  affordable, reliable and enhance resilience.
                         would be just a few percentage points lower in    “Wind, solar, and storage are mainstream
                         2050 if we take the actions necessary to limit  energy technologies that can compete, and win,
                         warming to 2°C (3.6°F) or below, compared to  in the energy marketplace. The report reminds
                         maintaining current policies,” said IPCC Work-  us that we have the tools we need – the major
                         ing Group III Co-Chair Priyadarshi Shukla.  roadblock to success is long-term certainty and
                           The report also prompted a strong response  predictability in our policies.”™



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