Page 16 - AsianOil Week 06 2023
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AsianOil                                     NEWS IN BRIEF                                           AsianOil







       Kazakh and Russia firms eye         Chevron justified its decision, stating that   to guarantee increased levels of domestic
                                           this increased its own income from the
                                                                                energy security as another contributing
       pipeline construction to supply     field. Otherwise that funding would have   factor in reduced imports.
                                           gone to MOGE.
                                                                                  Speaking in the wake of the figures being
       gas to China                        and Chevron will ensure funds continue to   released last week, Fatih Birol, the IEA’s
                                              Even so, “through the sale, MTI Energy
                                                                                executive director, said he now expects a
       Kazakh and Russian firms are looking into   flow to the junta, making them complicit in   major turnaround as China looks to the
       constructing a pipeline that would supply   the junta’s international crimes,” Justice For   post-COVID era.
       gas to northeastern Kazakhstan as well as   Myanmar has argued.            This in turn could send energy prices
       export fuel to China, Energy Minister Bolat   The NGO noted that Alberta-based   around the world higher in the long run, he
       Akchulakov said on February 2.      MTI Energy was a subsidiary of oilfield   warns.
         The two sides were considering a pipeline  equipment manufacturer Mitey Titan   Much of the rest of the world “seems to
       that would transport natural gas from   Industries. MTI Energy CEO Mehtab   be off the hook this winter,” Birol also said
       Russia’s Omsk and Barnaul cities to the   Khehra has been described as leading “a   in response to a warmer-than-usual winter
       Kazakh town of Alashankou.          whole galaxy of service companies active   seen across China so far this year.
         From Alashankou, the gas could be   in Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Equatorial   This has led to a relative absence of
       supplied to the Kazakh city of Pavlodar,   Guinea and especially Nigeria.”  competition for energy resources with
       while a separate branch of the pipeline   Justice For Myanmar has urged Canada   Western nations.
       would connect to China.             and the UK to impose sanctions on MOGE   With the United States and a number
         Russia has been reorienting some of its   in response to its investment in Yadana.   of European nations grappling with rising
       gas exports towards China amid Western   Existing sanctions do not prevent the deal   energy prices after slashing fuel imports
       sanctions over Moscow’s invasion of   from going ahead.                  from Russia, a major cold snap across China
       Ukraine.                               “Chevron’s irresponsible sale of its stake   would have seen prices for oil and gas rise
                                           in the Yadana Project to MTI Energy will   significantly during January.
                                           ensure that gas funds keep flowing to the   Birol did add, though, that “next winter
       Chevron exits Myanmar               illegal Myanmar junta, bankrolling their   could be more challenging” if the weather
                                                                                proves to be colder, and with the Chinese
                                           campaign of terror in response to two years
       US major Chevron has reached a deal to   of mass resistance that has prevented the   economy having had a year to bounce back.
       sell its 41% interest in Myanmar’s largest   junta from gaining control of Myanmar,”   As the world’s premier importer of gas
       gas field, Yadana, to Canada’s MTI Energy,   Justice for Myanmar said. “MTI Energy’s   and oil, China’s cut in imports of 390,000
       various media reported this week.   investment will make the company     barrels per day (bpd) throughout 2022,
         Yadana produces 8bn cubic metres   complicit in the junta’s ongoing war crimes   equal to a 3% year-on-year decrease, was
       per year – 70% of which is exported to   and crimes against humanity.”   announced at a time many Western nations
       Thailand, while the rest is used domestically.   The NGO continued by stating: “We   are still struggling to manage on limited fuel
       Chevron’s sale deal comes two years after   condemn MTI Energy’s total disregard for   imports as a result of ongoing sanctions on
       a military coup took place in Myanmar,   the lives and democratic will of the people   Russian oil and gas.
       prompting a number of international oil   of Myanmar, and its blatant breach of the   It is the first such decline in oil import
       and gas companies including France’s   company’s obligations under the OECD   numbers to China since 1990.
       TotalEnergies to withdraw from the   Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises   At the same time, global demand for oil
       country.                            and UN Guiding Principles on Business and   over the last 12 months, however, has risen
         “Yadana is the biggest gas project in   Human Rights.”                 by 2.2mn bpd.
       Myanmar, within an industry that is the                                    “With the Chinese economy now
       largest source of foreign revenue for the                                recovering, it will have major implications
       illegal military junta. Gas revenue bankrolls   Chinese gas and oil numbers   for oil and gas market balances,” Birol
       the junta’s ongoing war crimes and crimes                                continued.
       against humanity,” commented NGO Justice   see first decline since 1982    Officials have said previously that China
       For Myanmar.                                                             is expected to account for around half of all
         TotalEnergies was the former operator of   Total oil and gas imports to China were   global oil demand during 2023; a projected
       Yadana, but left last year, raising Chevron’s   down for the first time in 40 years in some   increase of roughly 2mn bpd the agency
       stake to 41.1%. The US major is currently   cases in 2022, with oil use dropping by 3%   says.
       the largest shareholder, but Thailand’s   and gas by 0.7% to levels not seen since   Much still depends on just how China’s
       PTTEP serves as the new operator, while   1982.                          economy reacts to a post-COVID world,
       the remaining interest is held by state-  According to the Paris-based   though.
       owned Myanmar Oil and Gas Enterprise   International Energy Agency (IEA),   “China is the key uncertainty when it
       (MOGE).                             widespread COVID lockdowns employed   comes to 2023 global energy markets,”
         Chevron had elected to receive a   by the central government to counter the   Birol continued, adding: “how the country’s
       proportionate share of TotalEnergies’ stake   spread of the virus throughout much of the   economy will perform will have massive
       when the French major left, raising the   year accounted for a large portion of the   implications for global energy markets.”
       former’s interest from 28.3%. This drew   decline in numbers.              Of equal concern to the plunge in oil
       criticism, as Chevron had said it was leaving   Analysts are also highlighting Beijing’s   numbers in China, is the 0.7 cut in natural
       Myanmar in light of the military coup.   recent push to expand coal output in order   gas imports across 2022; the first drop in





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