Page 7 - AfrElec Week 01 2021
P. 7

AfrElec                                          ESKOM                                               AfrElec


       Eskom takes Koeberg reactor offline,




       prompting more load-shedding




        SOUTH AFRICA     ESKOM has closed Unit One at its 1,800-MW  reserve, it might be slightly short only at certain
                         Koeberg nuclear power plant (NPP) after leaks  peaks in the week.
                         were found in one of the steam generators.  It can use pumped storage schemes, gas-
                           The shutdown of the 900-MW reactor hap-  fired OCGTs and IPP diesel/gas peaking plants
                         pened ahead of a scheduled maintenance closure  to plug the gaps, but there will be concerns that
                         in February, and Eskom said that the unit would  load-shedding could return.
                         return to full service by May 2021.    Eskom said on January 6 that Stage 2
                           The closure threatens Eskom’s ability to meet  load-shedding would be implemented on Janu-
                         demand in Western Cape during the summer  ary 6 and 7.
                         months with 900 MW offline, especially during   “The load-shedding is necessary to recover
                         the evening peak.                    and preserve the emergency generation reserves
                           The company is meeting demand by using  utilised to support the system during the week
                         pumped storage schemes, which are designed  following the earlier-than-planned shutdown
                         for peak periods, for baseload power generation  of Koeberg unit 1 and other units, whose return
                         as well.                             to service has been delayed,” the utility said in a
                           Eskom data showed that on January 3  statement.
                         pumped storage provided 500 MW-1,800 MW   Eskom said that 6,672 MW of power gen-
                         during the day, before jumping to 2,071 MW  eration capacity, equivalent to two large power
                         when Koeberg 1 was taken offline at 7 pm.  stations, is offline for planned maintenance.
                           Even though power demand is historically  Another 12,073 MW of capacity is unavailable
                         low because of the current lockdown, Eskom  due to unplanned maintenance.
                         was forced to implement Stage 2 load-shedding   Eskom’s installed power generation capacity
                         overnight.                           is 40,000 MW, excluding the Medupi and Kusile
                           It said this was to “preserve its emergency  power plants.
                         generation reserves”.                  The utility said the system remains vulnerable
                           Before the forced Koeberg outage, Eskom’s  and unpredictable and has urged the public to
                         official three-month outlook looked managea-  reduce electricity consumption to help it mini-
                         ble. In its planned risk level, with unplanned out-  mise load-shedding.™
                         ages of 12,000 MW plus a 2,200-MW operating











































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