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DMEA                                          COMMENTARY                                               DMEA




































       Nigeria pins hopes on




       Dangote refinery








       Nigeria is banking on the Dangote refinery to end its reliance on fuel imports,
       but plans to modernise its existing plants are at a standstill




        NIGERIA          NIGERIA is counting on the giant Dangote  conglomerate Dangote, run by Nigerian busi-
                         refining complex starting up next year to help  ness mogul Aliko Dangote.
       WHAT:             reduce its sizeable fuel import bill, at a time   In early July, the Netherlands’ Mammoet
       The 650,000 bpd Dangote   when its economy is reeling from the corona-  finished the transport and lifting of heavy com-
       refinery is scheduled   virus (COVID-19) pandemic and the oil price  ponents at the refinery, while Swiss supplier Sul-
       to start production next   collapse. However, it looks increasingly likely  zer said it had finished the design and supply of
       year, but delays look   that the ambitious project will fall further behind  internals for all of the refinery’s columns.
       probable.         schedule.                              Dangote recently said the technical comple-
                           Nigeria is Africa’s biggest oil producer. But  tion of the plant was likely to be pushed back
       WHY:              the country relies heavily on comparatively  from December this year to February or March
       It is hoped that the $10bn   expensive fuel imports as its main state-run  2021. Some disruptions have been caused by
       project will end Nigeria’s   refineries have fallen into disrepair, as successive  COVID-19 restrictions on movement. Com-
       reliance on costly fuel   governments have failed to adequately invest in  missioning is due to begin thereafter, according
       imports and even provide   their upkeep.               to Dangote, with the facility reaching its full pro-
       the country with a surplus   The 650,000 barrel per day (bpd) Dangote  duction capacity around six months later.
       for exports.      refining project has been hailed as the answer.   However, recent setbacks may be more signif-
                         The plant, situated in the Lekki free trade zone  icant than Dangote has admitted.
       WHAT NEXT:        (FTZ) near Lagos, will be Africa’s largest. It will   “Given the string of delays the project has
       Nigeria needs to push   consist of a single primary refining train, along  already faced since it was first announced in
       ahead with fuel market   with polypropylene and urea production units  2013, late 2021 or early 2022 would appear to be
       deregulation and advance   and gas processing facilities. It will be capable of  a more realistic time for completion,” Ian Simm,
       other refining projects,   producing enough fuel not only to meet domes-  principal advisor at consultancy IGM Energy,
       including upgrades at   tic demand but provide Nigeria with a surplus  told NewsBase.
       its existing plants and   for export.                    For its part, Sulzer revealed in its state-
       modular refineries.  Behind the $10bn venture is private  ment that the refinery was not expected to be



       P4                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                         Week 31   06•August•2020
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