Page 8 - AsiaElec Week 15 2021
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AsiaElec                                          POLICY                                             AsiaElec


       Total justifies position on Myanmar





        MYANMAR          FRENCH major Total has defended its decision   Total’s Pouyanne added that while the com-
                         to continue producing natural gas in Myanmar  pany had considered placing its tax payments
                         despite the military coup, arguing that to do oth-  in escrow in protest over the violence, it had
                         erwise would put local staff at risk of reprisals  decided against doing so for fear of exposing its
                         from the military regime.            local managers.
                           French major Total has defended its decision   The CEO said the company had not paid its
                         to continue producing natural gas in Myanmar  $4mn monthly tax bill since the February 1 coup
                         despite the military coup, arguing that to do oth-  “for the simple reason that the banking system
                         erwise would put local staff at risk of reprisals  no longer functions”.
                         from the military regime.              The French developer is not the only com-
                           Total CEO Patrick Pouyanne told France’s  pany weighing up the pros and cons of an opera-
                         Journal du Dimanche on April 4 that his com-  tional suspension or exit from the country.
                         pany was concerned its staff might be forced to   South Korean steel giant POSCO is report-
                         work against their will at the Yadana field if Total  edly mulling how it might end its relationship
                         opted to suspend operations. The executive said  with a military-backed company in Myanmar
                         the field was a major source of gas supply both  Economic Holdings Ltd (MEHL), in which it
                         to Thailand and the local market, adding that  owns a 70% stake. Unit POSCO C&C arm wants
                         this had also contributed to its decision-making  either to sell its 70% stake in the conglomerate
                         process.                             or buy out its partner, an unnamed source told
                           “Can we halt production of this gas that sup-  reported on April 5.
                         plies electricity to a large population in Yangon,   However, the newswire quoted its sources
                         adding to their suffering?” Pouyanne said in the  as saying the South Korean company was con-
                         statement. “For their part, the Thai authorities  cerned that any exit might endanger hundreds
                         have alerted us to the importance of this source  of millions of dollars in profits from POSCO’s gas
                         of energy.”                          assets in the country.
                           Total has been under mounting pressure   Subsidiary Posco International operates
                         from campaigners to cease all of its Myanmar  the producing Shwe field in partnership with
                         operations in response to the military regime’s  state-owned Myanmar Oil and Gas Enterprise
                         increasing violence towards protesters. The com-  (MOGE). The South Korean company also oper-
                         pany has suspended new projects in the country.  ates Block A3, where it discovered gas via the off-
                           There are growing calls on the international  shore Mahar well in February 2020.
                         stage for the military’s violent response to end,   Australia’s Woodside, meanwhile, began
                         with Japanese daily The Nikkei reporting this  reducing staffing levels in late February and
                         week that the 10-member Association of South-  while its existing exploration efforts are set to
                         east Asian Nations (ASEAN) was edging closer  continue, the company is reviewing all new
                         to an emergency summit on the issue.  projects.™






































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