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FSUOGM                                        COMMENTARY                                            FSUOGM

































       Russia, other OPEC+ members bring





       back oil supply as demand stalls







       The oil cartel eased back their cuts in August, but the oil demand recovery has slowed



        RUSSIA           RUSSIA and other OPEC+ brought back mil-  in line with its OPEC+ quota, which covers oil
                         lions of barrels per day of supply last month  but not condensate volumes.
       WHAT:             as expected, even though the recovery in oil   Russia has shown in recent years it is able to
       Russia and its allies   demand shows signs of stalling.  adjust its output quickly despite harsh weather
       jacked up supply in   Oil and condensate production in Russia  conditions and the remote locations of its fields.
       August, but demand is   rose by 5.1% month on month in August, aver-  When the latest OPEC+ cuts came into force, it
       stalling.         aging 41.7mn tonnes, or 9.82mn bpd, according  was able to deliver on its quota – a reduction of
                         to data released by the energy ministry’s CDU  nearly 2mn bpd – in merely two weeks.
       WHY:              TEK. This means they restored roughly 490,000   The Russian government has mooted plans
       Weaker fuel demand in   bpd of supply.                 to drill but not finish some 3,000 wells that can
       the US and other markets   Year on year, output was still down 12.7%.  activated once OPEC+ cuts are eventually lifted
       and higher Covid-19   All Russia’s vertically integrated companies  completely in early 2022.
       figures have weighed   increased flows last month. Rosneft, excluding
       down on prices.   its Bashneft subsidiary, ramped up supply by  Demand outlook
                         7.6% m/m to 3.6mn bpd, while Lukoil stepped  Under their pact on output cuts, Russia and other
       WHAT NEXT:        up production by 4.4% to 1.4mn bpd. Tatneft   members of the 23-country-strong OPEC+ car-
       The outlook is bearish,   and Surgutneftegaz expanded supply by 6.4%  tel were allowed to restore some supply in August
       with prices unlikely to   and 6.0% respectively, while Gazprom Neft and  that was taken offline from May to July. Saudi
       reach pre-pandemic   Bashneft raised output by 6.9% and 0.6%.  Arabia and the rest of the 13-member OPEC
       levels until 2021-2022.  Russian gas production was up 6% m/m at  group returned some 1mn bpd of production
                         1.72bn cubic metres per day, though this repre-  last month, Reuters reported on September 1.
                         sented a 4% decline y/y. Gazprom drove the loss,   The consensus is that compliance across both
                         decreasing flows by 6% y/y to 1.11 bcm per day,  OPEC and the wider OPEC+ is now very high,
                         while no.2 producer Novatek increased extrac-  despite initial problems. But although OPEC+
                         tion by 4% to 184mn cubic metres per day. Gaz-  efforts have been instrumental in driving the
                         prom and Novatek both saw m/m rises, of 8%  market recovery so far, demand is beginning to
                         and 5% respectively.                 stall just as the producers’ alliance has started to
                           In a research note, VTB Capital (VTBC) cal-  taper off its cuts.
                         culated that Russia’s liquids output was broadly   Oil consumption has now reached 90% of the



       P6                                       www. NEWSBASE .com                      Week 36   09•September•2020
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