Page 5 - AfrOil Week 49 2021
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AfrOil                                       COMMENTARY                                                AfrOil


                         But he granted that they had a possible case that   continue to support the nation-wide resistance
                         could be made for inadequate public participa-  against Shell and pursue the legal avenue to stop
                         tion. Even so, he ruled that the applicants had   the super-major from continuing with seismic
                         failed to convince him that there was a reason-  work. “We must do everything we can to undo
                         able apprehension of “irreparable harm” if the   the destructive colonial legacy of extractivism,
                         interdict were not granted.          until we live in a world where people and the
                           In his ruling, Govindjee said that Shell had   planet come before the profits of toxic fossil fuel
                         provided details on compliance with its envi-  companies,” he said.
                         ronmental management programme and the   Pooven Moodley, the executive director of
                         mitigation measures that would be in place for   Natural Justice, called the outcome unfortunate,
                         the survey. “Given the paucity of information   saying the judge did not recognise the urgency of
                         as to the likelihood of environmental harm, the   the interdict and the immediate threat the seis-
                         balance of convenience favours Shell,” he said.  mic surveys pose to the environment, marine
                           The applicants “failed” to convince the judge   life and local communities. “Our fight to safe-
                         that there is a “well-rounded apprehension of   guard the Wild Coast is not over, and our bigger   Shell has said
                         irreparable harm” if the interim relief or inter-  struggle for climate justice and to resist oil and
                         dict is not granted, he added.       gas drilling in South Africa and across the entire   it hopes to find
                           Govindjee said that given financial and other   continent is far from over,” he declared.
                         prejudice to Shell if the seismic surveys were                            natural gas fields
                         delayed, the “balance of convenience” was in   Shell’s relief
                         Shell’s favour. Consequently, he dismissed the   For its part, Shell welcomed the court decision,   that will support
                         application with costs, including the costs of   saying it will help the seismic survey move for-  efforts to cut
                         two counsel.                         ward, in accordance with its regulatory approval
                                                              and permitting. It also said that offshore hydro-  South Africa’s
                         Environmental groups’ dismay         carbon finds could support the country’s energy
                         After the judgment was issued, the applicants   security and government’s economic develop- carbon emissions
                         said they were dismayed that the court had dis-  ment programmes.
                         missed the application without granting their   Both Shell and the South African Depart-
                         request to return to court to make further rep-  ment of Mineral Resources and Energy (DMRE)
                         resentations, while awarding costs against them.   have maintained that an exploration right
                         “We had anticipated being able to present fur-  granted in 2013 and an Environmental Man-
                         ther expert evidence of irreparable harm on the   agement Programme (EMP) approved in 2014
                         return date,” they said in a statement.  remain valid.
                           They also explained that they had had to   In papers before the court, Shell said that
                         prepare the application on a hyper-urgent basis   it had already spent millions of dollars and
                         because of Shell’s actions and the inaction of   “entered into contractual obligations to be ready
                         the government. “It had not been possible for   to commence the survey. This will all be sunk if
                         experts to finalise detailed reports and affidavits   the interim interdict is granted now,” it argued.
                         by the time the application was launched,” the   It also pointed out that the Amazon Warrior,
                         statement said.                      the vessel that will carry out the survey, was
                           The groups said they were still considering   already on its way to the Eastern Cape, where the
                         whether to appeal against the judgment. How-  survey will take place. Delays will cause irrepa-
                         ever, they did say they would be doing all they   rable harm to Shell and its partners arising from
                         can to support an application made on Decem-  wasted expenditure and planning, the company
                         ber 2 on behalf of Wild Coast communities, who   said in its papers.
                         are also seeking an interdict against the seismic   Shell also noted that the exploration project
                         surveys on the grounds that Shell did not have   was intended to ensure energy security for the
                         the necessary environmental authorisation.  country. It explained that it hoped to find nat-
                           Meanwhile, Happy Khambule, senior climate   ural gas deposits that would support efforts to
                         and energy campaign manager for Greenpeace   cut carbon emissions, meaning that an interdict
                         Africa, said not only will the blasting destroy   would have the effect of contributing to green-
                         precious biodiverse ecosystems, but it will also   house gas (GHG) release into the atmosphere.
                         destroy the livelihoods of local communities, “all   As such, it argued, the applicants have not made
                         in the name of profit.”              a case for the environmental urgency of halting
                           Khambule went on to say Greenpeace would   the seismic survey. ™














                                                                                  Wild Coast (File Photo)



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