Page 9 - AfrElec Week 04 2021
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AfrElec                                           COAL                                               AfrElec


       Vale buys Mitsui’s Mozambique coal




       interests for $2 ahead of divestment




        MOZANBIQUE       BRAZIL’S Vale is to buy Mitsui & Co.’s 15% stake  to potential annual savings of approximately
                         in Mozambique’s Moatize coal mine and its 50%  $25mn.
                         interest in the Nacala Logistics Corridor (NLC)   Following the acquisition of Mitsui’s stakes,
                         for $1 each.                         Vale aims to begin the process of divesting its
                           The deal allows Mitsui to divest its interests in  participation in the coal business.
                         Mozambique’s coal business, and also paves the   It wants to maintain operations at the Moa-
                         way for Vale to consolidate its coal interests in the  tize mine and the NLC and to find a buyer that is
                         country ahead of a sell-off.         interested in those assets.
                           Vale said that the transaction was in line with   Meanwhile, Vale said that it had been imple-
                         its focus on its core businesses and ESG agenda,  menting two initiatives that are expected to pro-
                         which calls for it to become carbon neutral by  duce sustainable results at the Moatize mine: a
                         2050 and reduce 33% of its scope 1 and 2 emis-  new mining plan and a new operational strategy
                         sions by 2030.                       for the coal processing plants.
                           The two sides signed a heads of agreement   The new mining plan prioritises ore bodies
                         (HoA) that establishes the main terms for the  of better quality and has a better stripping ratio,
                         acquisition by Vale of Mitsui’s interests. Both  which is anticipated to result in a better product
                         want the deal to be completed by the end of 2021.  mix and cost reduction, as an outcome of invest-
                           Vale aims to consolidate NCL’s various sub-  ments made in the last three years in an intense
                         sidiaries ahead of attempts to refinance the  drilling campaign aimed at a better knowledge of
                         Nacala’s outstanding project finance liabilities of  resources and reserves.
                         $2.5bn.                                The two processing plants will be revitalised
                           Consolidation of the project finance will  in an attempt to raise production to 15mn tonnes
                         imply that approximately $30mn per year in  per year in the second half of 2021 and 18mn tpy
                         operating expenses at the Moatize mine, associ-  in 2022.
                         ated with the Nacala Corridor tariff and which   Over the past 15 years Vale has worked in
                         currently have an impact on the coal busi-  partnership with the Mozambique and Malawi
                         ness’ EBITDA, will be reclassified as financial  governments to develop the Moatize mine and
                         expenses, debt amortisation, sustaining capital  912-km NLC. The deal is part of Vale’s plans
                         and others, with an equivalent increase in the  to simplify its portfolio of assets and meet the
                         coal business’ EBITDA.               requirements of the Paris Agreement. Vale
                           Future refinancing of the project finance  aims to become a global leader in what it terms
                         and simplification of the structure will lead  low-carbon mining.™

       South African coal exports dip 2.8% in 2020





        SOUTH AFRICA     EXPORTS from South Africa’s Richard’s Bay  into what it means for the future,” RBCT chair-
                         Coal Terminal (RBCT) dipped 2.8% in 2020 to  person Nosipho Siwisa-Damasane said.
                         70.2mn tonnes from 72.2mn tonnes in 2019, as   2020 was also notable as South Africa
                         coronavirus (COVID-19) disruptions began to  exported its first coal to China, delivering
                         bite.                                654,000 tonnes in 2020.
                           The annual decline was the third in row,   “I understand there have been some vessels
                         down from highs of 73.5mn tonnes in 2018 and  that have gone in January to China and it does
                         76.5mn tonnes in 2017, and took exports back to  seem that it is an opportunity for South African
                         levels last seen in 2013.            coal,” RBCT CEO Alan Waller stated.
                           RBCT said that it aimed to export 77mn   Coal exporters that operate through RBCT
                         tonnes in 2021, with exports to China expected  include Anglo Operations, ARM Coal, Exxaro
                         to drive growth.                     Coal, Glencore Operations South Africa, jun-
                           In 2020, 92% of South African coal from  ior miners, Kangra Coal, Koornfontein Mines,
                         RBCT went to Asia, with India and Pakistan  Mbokodo, Optimum Coal Terminal, Sasol Min-
                         being the biggest takers; 5% went to Africa and  ing, South African Coal Mine Holdings, South
                         3% to Europe.                        Dunes Coal Terminal, South32 Coal Holdings,
                           “We did get a surprise this year when we  Tumelo Coal Mines and Umcebo Mining.
                         started to see some exports going to China. We’re   RBCT received coal from 65 collieries in
                         looking very positively into that, and looking  2020.™




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